— On Sat, 2/21/09, odhiambo okecth wrote:
From: odhiambo okecth
Subject: The 3 arms of Government
Date: Saturday, February 21, 2009, 8:44 AM
The 3 arms of Government 5th February 2009
We have 3 arms of Government in Kenya namely;
1] The Executive
2] The Legislature and
3] The Judiciary
These 3 arms of government are supposed to be independent as they compliment each other in the functions of State.
The Executive is normally an elevation of members of the Legislature to new roles. You are voted in as a member of the House, gets appointed to the cabinet, then joins the President in the Executive wing of government.
The Executive are meant to implement the execution of the wishes of the Legislature. In Kenya, The Executive in most cases override the legislature and in often times, operate as if they are above the law.
In Kenya, The Executive governs by giving instant justice. The President directs that this be done, and like the days of Jesus, it is done. In most cases The Executive does not give a damn about the law. We have many cases where The Executive has gone against the law with impunity, like giving out Title Deeds against a court order. This has in most cases led to conflict where the Judiciary is left at a fix.
The Executive have also emasculated unto themselves the role of appointing those who are to serve in The Judiciary. With this, The Judiciary cannot pretend to be Independent. They end up playing subservient roles to The Executive. Just watch the Chief Justice appearing next to the President and you will know who calls the shot.
The end result is that Justice ends up being served at the becking and calling of The Executive. We have ended with many cases not judged in accordance to the gravity of the law. They give judgement with The Executive firmly in their minds.
Can we with confidence condemn The Executive as the single most institution that has led Kenya off the path that we chose to tread at Independence? Yes.
The Executive has in the process sought to manipulate The Legislature to pass Laws that tend to give them unbridled access to the national cake. Laws have been passed to give The Presidency powers that not even Jesus Christ enjoyed before He was crucified. Such powers have tended to impose The Executive as the prefect of The Legislature and the appointing authority at The Judiciary. Yet the three ought to be independent of each other.
Time has come when Kenyans must look at all the laws being brought to parliament for legislation with a fine brush. Laws that tend to be self serving must not be allowed to see the light of day.
The Legislature must reclaim their moral high ground by rising to the occasion. They must not allow The Executive to manipulate some of their members to move motions that are self serving. Motions must have the interest of the country as sovereign. Our Members of Parliament have that onus of saving Kenya from the yoke of tyranny from The Executive.
Time has come when institutions such as The Police must not kow-tow to The Executive. The legislature must ensure that The Police obeys the Law, not The Executive. In Kenya, you will find The Police obeying orders from The Executive even if those orders are in conflict with our laws. The Legislature must hold such officers to account. If not, they must be forced off their offices and charged accordingly.
The lie that such officers serve at the pleasure of The President has been used more often to entrench impunity. They should serve at the pleasure of The President but in keeping with the law. If the wishes of The President are at variance with the law, the officers should obey the law. That is how it must be.
This is so because The President can loose elections. When that happens, it is the officers that will maintain the nation. But if they are partisan and personal, they will die with The President just like it happened in January 2007. The Police and The Judiciary failed to respect and obey the law. They chose to serve a person rather than an institution.
The Legislature must follow on this kind of impunity and make it clear that constitutional office holders, even though appointed by The Executive, owe their allegiance to the law, not the person of the appointing authority.
The Judiciary in Kenya has made it possible for all thieves to smile their way to their dens and their banks. This is so because, in Kenya, despite all the mega scandals that we have had since Independence, no one has been jailed for graft. Is it because The Judiciary is compromised, or our laws are so defective to the extent that they cannot convict thieves who have stolen from government.
On a daily basis, small men are being jailed for all the petty crimes. How come no such convictions have been seen in relations to the big boys in government? Is it because the members of The Judiciary are political appointees serving the interests of the appointing authority?
With all the mega cases being taken in circles at our courts, one would with certainty see the connection. This kind of roulette that we see around is what The Executive are hell bent on by creating a Tribunal that should try those implicated in the civil strife of 2007/8.
They must not be given this chance. Impunity must be uprooted once and for all.
Again The Judiciary have nothing to show for their existence. Our courts have backlogs of cases, some so simple. If we had an output mechanism by which we can measure what the Judges do, things could be well. But as it stands, we do not know how many judgements are passed by the members of The Judiciary on a daily basis.
All in all, the 3 arms of government must be seen to be operating at optimal levels without one arm overriding the other. The Executive must obey the law as it implements it. The Legislature must rise above partisan interests to legislate laws that are of benefit to the country, while The Judiciary must adjudicate honestly without looking at how The Executive sits.
In all, Justice must be our shield and defender.
Odhiambo T Oketch
Komarock Nairobi
– – –
Date: Mon, 23 Feb 2009 06:22:36 -0800 [08:22:36 AM CST]
From: odhiambo okecth
Subject: Fw: The 3 arms of Government