Category Archives: Libya

Libya: Gaddafism: An African Hero’s Legacy Lives On

From: maina ndiritu

This week marks the two-year anniversary of the assassination of one of Africa’s greatest leaders: Libya’s former president, Muammar Gaddafi. His crime was Gaddafism: an ideology advocating for a strong, united Africa, which prioritized the interests of the indigenous masses over the interests of the foreign corporate bourgeoisie.

Muammar Gaddafi inherited one of the poorest nations in Africa; however, by the time he was assassinated, Gaddafism had turned Libya into Africa’s most prosperous nation. Libya had the highest GDP per capita and highest life expectancy in Africa. Less people lived below the poverty line than in the Netherlands.

After NATO’s intervention in 2011, Libya’s economy is now in shambles. As the government’s control slips through their fingers and into to the militia fighters’ hands, oil production has all but stopped.

The fall of Mr. Gaddafi’s administration has precipitated the country’s worst-case scenarios: the rise of extreme Islamists, tribal massacres, genocide of black Libyans, an economy on the verge of collapse, and the concentration of oil profits in the hands of corrupt, well-connected elites.

A central pillar of Gaddafism was the equal distribution of wealth and oil profits. Prior to Colonel Gaddafi, King Idris let Standard Oil essentially write Libya ‘s petroleum laws. Mr. Gaddafi silenced these corrupt, foreign voices. The redistribution of oil money meant that these profits were deposited directly into every Libyan citizen’s bank account.

Nowadays, the new NATO backed regime in Libya has granted Exxon Mobil and British Petroleum hefty oil concessions. Unsurprisingly, neither company appears too inclined to continue dishing out money to every Libyan. History, once again, circles back around to favor foreign corporations over citizens.

Libya’s oil output has plummeted from 1.4 million barrels per day, a matter of months ago, to only 160,000 barrels per day. As the new government continues to lose control of large parts of the country, black market oil sales are skyrocketing. Libya’s Prime Minister has even threatened to “bomb from the air and the sea” any oil tanker trying to pick up black market oil.

For over 40 years, Gaddafism promoted economic democracy and used the nationalized oil wealth to sustain progressive social welfare programs for all Libyans. Under Mr. Gaddafi’s rule, Libyans enjoyed not only free health care and free education, but also free electricity and interest-free loans.

The International Monetary Fund is currently shredding Gaddafi’s progressive social safety nets. The IMF team, which helped the Libyan Finance Ministry craft its annual budget, has raised a ‘’red flag’’ surrounding these programs. The IMF called these programs “unsustainable pervasive discretionary subsidies.” Again, we see history circling around to secure Western power, while weakening the local populace.

Another pillar of Gaddafism was the championing of women’s rights. Unlike many other Arab nations, women in Libya had the right to education, hold jobs, divorce, hold property and have an income. The United Nations Human Rights Council praised Mr. Gaddafi for his promotion of women’s rights.

When Colonel Gaddafi seized power in 1969, few women went to university. Today, more than half of Libya’s university students are women. One of the first laws Mr. Gaddafi passed in 1970 was an equal pay for equal work law.

Nowadays, the new ‘democratic’ Libyan regime is clamping down on women’s rights. Immediately after Gaddafi’s fall, Libya’s new leader, Mustafa Abdul-Jalil, declared invalid all laws not conforming to Shariah, and vowed to end limits on polygamy.

With Gaddafi assassinated, the strongly patriarchal, tribal warlords and their militias have largely taken his place. The central government in Libya is weak and, under the present conditions, has little chance of controlling them. Islamist militiamen have grown more aggressive in unilaterally imposing their own strict rules on women.

Just recently, a renowned Libyan poet and University lecturer, Aicha Almagrabi, was stopped and beaten by militiamen. Her offense: being alone in a car with men without a male relative as a guardian. One can only imagine what countless other women are enduring in the new “democratic” Libya.

Despite Libya being a small nation, Mr. Gaddafi paid one quarter of the African Union’s bills. Now the African Union has been reduced to begging the European Union for funds to keep the lights on. By losing Gaddafi, Africa may also have lost Libya.

Africans, who supported the intervention in Libya, now have a similar look on their faces as the Arabs who supported the intervention in Iraq.

Perhaps, Mr. Gaddafi’s greatest crime, in the eyes of NATO, was his desire for a strong and United States of Africa. In fact, in August 2011, The US confiscated $30 billion from Libya’s Central Bank, which Mr. Gaddafi had earmarked for the establishment of the African IMF and African Central Bank.

Over the last decade, whilst China’s investment in Africa has risen ten-fold, America has used the United States Africa Command (AFRICOM) to establish 10 new military bases on the continent. While China invests in free trade, America tightens its military control. We should all agree that Africa does not need more guns and soldiers; however, the one thing America still forces upon Africa is more guns and soldiers.

Mr. Gaddafi stood as a major obstacle to Washington’s military expansion on the continent. Any African government that America offered money to host AFRICOM, Mr. Gaddafi would offer double that amount, in order to facilitate their refusal. In stark contrast, the new regime in Libya has recently expressed interest in hosting a new U.S. military base.

Of course for AFRICOM, it was a mission well accomplished. The objective was not to help the Libyan people, who had the highest standard of living in Africa, but to oust Mr. Gaddafi, install a Western-controlled central bank, and gain control of Libya’s natural resources.

Perhaps, the greatest legacy of Gaddafi’s life was the manner of his death. He did not look for a sacrificial lamb, but instead chose to be one himself. As Caesar Zvayi once remarked, “while Muammar Gaddafi may lie in an unmarked grave in the desert somewhere, he lives on in the hearts and minds of progressive Libyans and Africans.”

By Garikai Chengu

The author can be contacted at chengu@fas.harvard.edu

Saif Al Islam Gaddafi: ICC Pre-Trial Chamber I rejects Libyan challenge to the admissibility of the case against Saif Al Islam Gaddafi

From: “News Release – African Press Organization (APO)”

PRESS RELEASE

ICC Pre-Trial Chamber I rejects Libyan challenge to the admissibility of the
case against Saif Al Islam Gaddafi

THE HAGUE, Netherland, May 31, 2013/ — Today, 31 May 2013, the Pre-Trial
Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (ICC) (http://www.icc-cpi.int)
rejected the challenge to the admissibility of the case against Saif Al
Islam Gaddafi suspected of crimes against humanity of murder and
persecution, allegedly committed in Libya from 15 February 2011 until at
least 28 February 2011. The Chamber reminded Libya of its obligation to
surrender the suspect to the Court. The Libyan authorities may appeal this
decision or submit another challenge to the admissibility in accordance with
article 19(4) of the Rome Statute.

Logo: http://www.photos.apo-opa.com/plog-content/images/apo/logos/cpi-1.jpg

A challenge to the admissibility of the case is granted if the case is being
investigated by a State which has jurisdiction over it, unless the State is
unwilling or unable genuinely to carry out the investigation or prosecution.
The challenge to the admissibility of the case against Mr. Gaddafi was
submitted by Libya on 1 May 2012 and the Chamber conducted an assessment of
the evidence presented by the parties and the participants.

The Chamber concluded that it has not been sufficiently demonstrated that
the domestic investigation cover the same case that is before the Court.

In addition, the Chamber recognized Libya’s significant efforts to rebuild
institutions and to restore the rule of law. The Chamber, however, stressed
that the Libyan State continues to face substantial difficulties in
exercising fully its judicial powers across the entire territory. Namely,
the Libyan authorities have not been able to secure the transfer of Mr
Gaddafi into State custody and impediments remain to obtain the necessary
evidence, and secure legal representation for Mr Gaddafi.

Pre-Trial Chamber I is composed of Judges Silvia Fernandez de Gurmendi,
Presiding, Hans-Peter Kaul, and Christine Van den Wyngaert.

Distributed by the African Press Organization on behalf of the International
Criminal Court.

Summary of the decision
(http://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/icc
0111/related%20cases/icc01110111/Documents/Summary-of-the-Decision-on-the-ad
missibility-of-the-case-against-Mr-Gaddafi.pdf ) (also available in Arabic:
http://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/icc0
111/related%20cases/icc01110111/Documents/Summary-of-the-Decision-on-the-adm
issibility-of-the-case-against-Mr-Gaddafi-Ara.pdf)

Decision on the challenge to the admissibility of the case against Saif Al
Islam Gaddafi:
http://www.icc-cpi.int/EN_Menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/icc0
111/related%20cases/icc01110111/court%20records/chambers/pretrial%20chamber%
20i/pages/344.aspx

ICC Audio-visual programme, “News from the Court”: English
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r8YA_8C3OyA) – Arabic
(http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b0gEUPil_ss) ; and for download: MP4
(English:
http://www.fileserver.icc-cpi.info/video/News_from_the_Court_Libya_English.m
p4 – Arabic:
http://www.fileserver.icc-cpi.info/video/News_from_the_Court_Libya_Arabic.mp
4) and MP3 (English:
http://www.fileserver.icc-cpi.info/audio/News_from_the_Court_Libya_English.m
p3 – Arabic:
http://www.fileserver.icc-cpi.info/audio/News_from_the_Court_Libya_Arabic.mp
3).

More information on this case, please click here:
http://www.icc-cpi.int/en_menus/icc/situations%20and%20cases/situations/icc0
111/related%20cases/icc01110111/Pages/icc01110111.aspx.

For further information, please contact Fadi El Abdallah, Spokesperson and
Head of Public Affairs Unit, International Criminal Court, by telephone at:
+31 (0)70 515-9152 or +31 (0)6 46448938 or by e-mail at:
fadi.el-abdallah@icc-cpi.int.

You can also follow the Court’s activities on YouTube
(http://www.youtube.com/IntlCriminalCourt) and Twitter
(http://twitter.com/IntlCrimCourt)

SOURCE

International Criminal Court (ICC)

USA & Libya: Obama vows to ‘never retreat’ from world after Libya deaths

From: Judy Miriga

It is a very delicate moment in time in the world. Irrespectively, we all must excercise restrain from negativities but engage need for Peace which is a requirement prerequisite for shared sacrifice for unity of purpose we all need !!!

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

– – – – – – – – – – –

Rachel Maddow – Republican official blocked from purging Iowa voters

Published on Sep 15, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 14, 2012
Rachel Maddow reports on a ruling by a judge in Polk County, Iowa blocking the Republican Secretary of State from purging the state’s voter rolls after he’d already been prevented from imposing new voter ID rules.

Update on Middle East Anti-Islam Video Protests – Sept. 14th

Published on Sep 15, 2012 by xgotfiveonitx
Original broadcast on the night of Friday, Sept. 14, 2012 on MSNBC’s “The Rachel Maddow Show”. Christian Zionism at its worst! one extremism leads to and feeds off another!

Rachel Maddow – Romney adviser: Romney respectability would thwart terror

Published on Sep 15, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 14, 2012
Eugene Robinson, Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for the Washington Post, talks with Rachel Maddow about the claim by Richard Williamson, a top Romney foreign policy adviser and veteran of the Bush/Cheney administration, that terrorists wouldn’t attack the U.S. under President Romney because they’d have too much respect for his “resolve.”

The Last Word – FOX News tries to rewrite its poll

Published on Sep 14, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 13, 2012
When a FOX News poll showed Pres. Obama with a solid lead over Mitt Romney, it was only a matter of time before FOX News hosts found a way to rewrite that poll. MSNBC’s Lawrence O’Donnell explains in the Rewrite.

They can’t stand it that Obama is winning. They are really going to hate it when he wins… and? he will.
Joey Bunting2 hours ago

Rachel Maddow: Anti-US protests spread across Middle East

Published on Sep 13, 2012 by xgotfiveonitx
one extremism feeds off of another. the zionist tea party is made up of fanatical, mostly southern, christian zionists who are denounced by mainstream american christians. however, they hold a huge sway of influence over the american govt, and are downright racists even towards other minorities in america. though they do have some rich jewish american backers, the vast majority of american jews reject christian zionism due to the fact that they want to turn america into a christian theocratic state which as a minority religion, most american jews oppose. as president obama states ‘they have their GUNS and their bible’ which clearly makes them dangerous extremists. Unfortunately instead for calling for calm and peace, president obama is more worried about his re-election rather than calling on everyone to remain calm and peaceful – the way a president is supposed to do.

Sept 13, 2012 Protests Spread Across Middle East over Anti-Islam Film. Obama vs Romney
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WDFZM4acekU
Published on Sep 13, 2012 by carvakan
Thursday, September 13, 2012 Protests Spread Across Middle East over Anti-Islam Film
Scholar Tariq Ramadan on the Growing Mideast Protests and “Islam & the Arab Awakening”
http://www.democracynow.org/2012/9/13/islamic_scholar_tariq_ramadan_on_the

Stealing 2012: Ohio Secretary of State Backs Down on GOP Voter Suppression Fight

Published on Sep 10, 2012 by politicalarticles
Mitt Romney’s Advisors: We Are Losing!: http://www.politicalarticles.net/blog/2012/09/10/mitt-romneys-advisors-we-

Colorado GOP’s Latest Efforts in Voter Suppression

Published on Sep 4, 2012 by politicalarticles
Banana Republicanism: 2012 Election Close To Being Stolen By Republicans Before Votes are Cast: http://www.politicalarticles.net/blog/2012/06/27/banana-republicanism-2012-el…

Why Mitt Romney Will NEVER Be President
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jwzBtsOIQkU

Published on Sep 14, 2012 by MrObamanos

Romney criticizes Obama in wake of embassy attacks. Republican challenger Mitt Romney sought to portray President Barack Obama as weak on foreign policy Wednesday after violent attacks on U.S. diplomatic missions in the Middle East. Obama steered clear of the political fight, declaring as commander in chief that “justice will be done” in response to the deaths of four Americans in Libya.

Romney used the attacks as an opening to assail Obama during an appearance in swing state Florida, accusing the administration of sending “mixed signals to the world” and failing to lead in the face of violence.

Obama avoided engaging his campaign rival during an appearance in the White House Rose Garden with Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. Addressing the nation and the world, he said there was “absolutely no justification for this kind of senseless violence — none.” He was responding to the Tuesday night attack that killed U.S. ambassador to Libya Chris Stevens and three American members of his staff.

Rachel Maddow: Explaining free speech more necessary than merely defending it

Published on Sep 14, 2012 by xgotfiveonitx
one extremism feeds off of another. the Zionist tea party is made up of fanatical, mostly southern, christian Zionists who are denounced by mainstream American Christians. however, they hold a huge sway of influence over the American govt, and are downright racists even towards other minorities in America. though they do have some rich Jewish American backers, the vast majority of American Jews reject christian Zionism due to the fact that they want to turn America into a christian theocratic state which as a minority religion, most American Jews oppose. as president Obama states ‘they have their GUNS and their bible’ which clearly makes them dangerous extremists. Unfortunately instead of calling for calm and peace, president Obama is more worried about his re-election rather than calling on everyone to remain calm and peaceful – the way a president is supposed to do.

Martin Bashir – Mr. Romney, you owe diplomats who risk their lives an apology

Published on Sep 13, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 13, 2012
Martin Bashir lashes into Mitt Romney’s twin campaign themes — misrepresentation and refusal to apologize — and challenges Romney to apologize for using the American embassy tragedy to score cheap political points against President Obama.

Martin Bashir – GOP defense of Romney embassy remarks equally insulting

Published on Sep 13, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 13, 2012
Rep. Joe Crowley, D-New York, joins MSNBC’s Martin Bashir to discuss why few Republicans are coming to Mitt Romney’s defense — and why one feels the need to use a rape analogy to do so.

Martin Bashir – Pres. Obama: Romney ‘shoots firsts and aims later’

Published on Sep 12, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 12, 2012
The Grio’s Joy Reid, Democratic strategist Julian Epstein, and Georgetown Prof. Michael Eric Dyson discuss President’s Obama’s reaction to Mitt Romney’s decision to politicize the Libyan embassy deaths; why some Republicans sound like they’re jumping ship; and how Romney, by listening to GOP extremists, is “leading from their behinds.”

Gary Johnson on MSNBC with Martin Bashir – 9/12/12

Published on Sep 12, 2012 by GaryJohnsonFlix
http://garyjohnson2012.com
http://garyjohnsonflix.com

The Last Word – Arithmetic shows Obama winning

Published on Sep 11, 2012 by Licentiathe8th
Sept 10, 2012
New polls show Obama received a convention bump as Romney’s advisers concede that their candidate is losing. MSNBC’s Krystal Ball and Steve Kornacki join MSNBC’s Lawrence O’Donnell to discuss today’s Republican handwringing over Romney.

Mitt Romney “Can’t Answer Basic Questions”
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Is9zxv0qQvY&feature=relmfu
Published on Sep 11, 2012 by MrObamanos
Mitt Romney and Paul Ryan won’t answer the most basic questions

republicans Hate Education

Published on Apr 26, 2012 by mccainisthroughX
Where Democrats and President Barack Obama see education as fundamental, the republican religious Cult despises the educational system since there is an inverse relationship between education and the displacement of religious dogma and its contaminants. religion creates idiots who haven’t the slightest idea what is going on, and they vote republican since they’re too stupid and uninformed to vote for their own interests. republican voters are intentionally kept stupid, and the gop religious cult wants to create more unintelligent drones to keep them in power; they fear reason, intelligence, information and rationality. The gop has become a creepy, narrow-minded, anti-American religious cult intent on forcing its awful ideas into Our Secular-founded country, which does not allow the mingling of religious dogma and Our secular government and laws. Education is the foundation for prosperity and growth, intellectually and emotionally. There is no substitute for a good education, and there is no place for religious fairy tales in the forming of a solid individual.

Obama makes fresh push on economy in key states
By JULIE PACE and STEVE PEOPLES | Associated Press – 2 hrs 15 mins ago

Enlarge Photo
Associated Press/Charles Dharapak – Republican presidential candidate and former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney and Sen. Rob Portman, R-Ohio, talk to reporters on board the campaign charter plane as it flies …more to Bedford, Mass., Friday, Sept. 14, 2012. (AP Photo/Charles Dharapak) less

BOSTON (AP) — Sensing an opening on the economy, President Barack Obama launched an aggressive new effort Saturday to convince voters in the most competitive states that Republican rival Mitt Romney is risky for the nation’s recovery with a plan that caters to multimillionaires over the middle class.

“They want to go back to the same old policies that got us in trouble in the first place,” former President Bill Clinton is shown saying in the 60-second TV ad set to run in Colorado, Florida, Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada, Ohio, and Virginia.
“We’re not going back, we are moving forward,” Obama adds in the commercial.
Romney doesn’t agree, and says the U.S. is not better off after nearly four years of Obama’s leadership of a nation with the unemployment rate stubbornly stuck around 8 percent.

The new Obama push, coupled with ads this past week by both candidates squaring off over China’s impact on the U.S. economy, comes seven weeks before Election Day, and as polls point to modest gains for the president following the national political conventions. Both campaigns say they expect the race to be decided by eight or nine states.

Romney, a former business executive who argues that only he can fix the sluggish economy, was taking Saturday off from campaigning. He was trying to refocus his campaign on the economy after a difficult week dominated by foreign policy, a vulnerability, in the wake of unrest at U.S. embassies.

At the same time, Romney is working to reassure concerned conservatives that he has a winning strategy that relies partly on strong performances at next month’s debates. He also was finalizing plans to make an aggressive push to try to narrow Obama’s advantage among women and Hispanics.

The president was in Washington this weekend keeping tabs on the situation in the Middle East following the deaths of a U.S. ambassador and three other Americans. While he, too, had no plans to campaign this weekend, he also was keeping his eye on winning a second term.
The ad, 60 seconds long and airing in seven states, is an expensive and expansive effort by Obama to gain the upper hand on the economy, Romney’s strength, at a time when voters are reporting feeling slightly more optimistic that the president’s policies are helping.
Polls in several of the most contested states show the president with a slight edge. Also, a new national survey by The New York Times and CBS News finds that Romney has lost his longstanding edge on the question of who voters view as most likely to restore the economy and create jobs. Despite that, the poll found the race narrowly divided.

Obama’s new ad features snippets from both presidents’ convention speeches and serves as a rebuttal to Romney’s argument that the nation is not better off than it was four years ago. It highlights news reports from September 2008 that describe the “worst financial collapse since the Great Depression” and says that, since then, the country has seen 30 months of private-sector job growth resulting in 4.6 million new jobs.

It argues that Obama would ask “millionaires to pay a little more” — it doesn’t mention that would come through a tax increase — while Romney wants “a new $250,000 tax break for multimillionaires.”
“We’re not there yet, but the real question is, whose plan is better for you?” the ad asks.
Expect to hear the same argument next week as Obama holds rallies in Ohio on Monday, a fundraiser in New York on Tuesday and a two-city Florida swing on Thursday. The president is also expected to campaign next weekend in Wisconsin, the home state of GOP vice presidential nominee Paul Ryan and one that Romney is working to turn competitive.

Romney is set to campaign in Colorado on Sunday before Monday appearances in California and Texas. He’ll spend Wednesday and Thursday campaigning in Florida.

Both candidates will appear separately at a forum this week hosted by the influential Hispanic television outlet Univision.

Romney aides acknowledge they’re hoping for a shift away from foreign policy, which is not the longtime businessman’s strength. While Romney tried to use the week’s events to question Obama’s global leadership, he drew criticism from Democrats and some Republicans for his initial response to violence in Libya.

For much of the week, the campaign-long struggle over the economy was shunted to the sidelines but not wholly suspended.

One day after Romney unveiled a television ad accusing Obama of “failing American workers” and ignoring unfair trade practices by China, the president’s campaign responded in kind.

“He invested in firms that specialized in relocating jobs to low-wage countries like China,” said the announcer in a commercial, referring to Bain Capital, the private equity firm Romney founded.

“Even today, part of Romney’s fortune is invested in China,” the narrator added. “Romney’s never stood up to China. All he’s ever done is send them our jobs.”

U.S. won’t tolerate efforts to harm Americans: Obama
Reuters – 4 hrs ago

Enlarge Photo
U.S. President Barack Obama speaks …
WASHINGTON (Reuters) – President Barack Obama on Saturday rejected any denigration of Islam but said there is no excuse for attacks on U.S. embassies, insisting he will never tolerate efforts to harm Americans.

“I have made it clear that the United States has a profound respect for people of all faiths,” Obama said in his weekly radio address. “Yet there is never any justification for violence …. There is no excuse for attacks on our embassies and consulates.”

Angry anti-American protests have swept the Muslim world in response to a film that insults the Prophet Mohammad. An attack on the U.S. consulate in the Libyan city of Benghazi killed U.S. Ambassador Christopher Stevens and three others this week.

A day after Obama led a somber ceremony marking the return of the bodies of the Americans killed in Libya, Obama acknowledged that a surge of anti-American violence in the Middle East is disturbing.

The Pentagon is sending Marines to beef up security at the U.S. embassy in Sudan, following similar reinforcements to Libya and Yemen.

The Libyan attack and the U.S.-directed outrage have raised questions about Obama’s handling of the so-called Arab Spring, a series of revolutions that have unseated entrenched authoritarian governments.
The turbulence in the Middle East has had ripples in a tight U.S. presidential election, with Obama’s Republican challenger Mitt Romney saying Obama has weakened U.S. authority around the world.
However, Obama repeated a vow to bring the attackers of the U.S. consulate in Libya to justice. “We will not waver in their pursuit,” he said.
The president also said the turmoil should not deter U.S. efforts to support democracy in the region or elsewhere.

“Let us never forget that for every angry mob, there are millions who yearn for the freedom, and dignity, and hope that our flag represents,” he said.

(Reporting by Mark Felsenthal; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)

Obama leads homecoming ceremony, GOP attacks
By JIM KUHNHENN and NEDRA PICKLER | Associated Press – 17 hrs ago

Enlarge Photo
Associated Press/Pablo Martinez Monsivais – President Barack Obama walks on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington, Friday, Sept. 14, 2012, heading to Andrews Air Force Base, Md. to attend the transfer …more of remains ceremony marking the return to the United States of the remains of the four Americans killed this week in Benghazi, Libya. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais)

WASHINGTON (AP) — President Barack Obama led the nation in a somber homecoming Friday for four Americans killed in a brazen attack on a U.S. Consulate, as his election opponents argued they would have done a better job preventing crisis from erupting overseas.

Obama watched inside an Andrews Air Force Base hangar as four transfer cases, each one covered with an American flag, were loaded into separate hearses. He vowed that the victims’ sacrifice would not be forgotten and that he would do everything to protect Americans serving overseas.

“We will bring to justice those who took them from us,” Obama vowed in a solemn national moment coming less than eight weeks before Election Day.
Republican presidential nominee Mitt Romney said he delayed the start of his rally in Painesville, Ohio, so he could watch the ceremony on television. He said he watched with his hand over his heart, and then he led the crowd of about 3,000 in a moment of silence “in recognition of the bloodshed for freedom.”

Romney left the political arguments to his running mate, Wisconsin Rep. Paul Ryan, who argued that, if elected, the pair would provide “the confident exercise of American influence” to keep the peace.

“American foreign policy needs moral clarity and firmness of purpose,” Ryan told conservatives at the Values Voters Summit in Washington.
The Republican ticket is trying to hit Obama on his strength, as polling shows that Americans are more likely to trust the president who ended the war in Iraq and led the killing of Osama bin Laden on foreign policy matters. But with momentum in the race recently going toward Obama, the Republicans are looking to expand against the chief argument of their campaign so far that the president has not led the country out of economic doldrums.

White House spokesman Jay Carney criticized the timing of the criticism.
“The criticism, in particular from Gov. Romney and his team, in what seems to be an attempt to score a political point, has been both factually wrong and poorly timed,” Carney said. “Now is the time when Americans should be coming together.”
Anti-American protests have spread to around 20 countries, with the most violent in the Mideast and North Africa. Demonstrators scaled the walls of U.S. Embassies in Tunisia and Sudan on Friday, while police in Egypt fired tear gas and deployed armored vehicles to prevent protesters from nearing the U.S. Embassy in Cairo.
Obama told congressional leaders in a letter Friday that forces from the U.S. Africa Command have been deployed in Libya and Yemen to protect U.S. citizens and property and will remain until safety is restored.
Before the transfer of remains ceremony, Obama met privately with the families of U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens, diplomat Sean Smith and consulate security guards Glen Doherty and Tyrone Woods. The four were killed during a raid on the consulate in Benghazi, Libya, that came on Tuesday’s 11th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks as Arabs were angered over an obscure anti-Muslim film produced by a California filmmaker.

Romney has struggled to make the case against the sitting commander in chief as the unrest has spread. Since an initial statement mischaracterized the chaotic events, Romney has taken a mournful tone about the loss of life and instead is making a broader argument that Obama has a pattern of sending the wrong message to the world.

Speaking at a New York City fundraiser Friday, Romney criticized Obama for failing to meet with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in an upcoming visit to the United States, calling it an “extraordinarily confusing and troubling decision.”
“There have been over the years, confusing messages sent by the president of the United States to the world,” Romney said.
His running mate was even more pointed. Ryan accused the Obama administration of “indifference bordering on contempt” toward Israel as Iran gets closer to gaining a nuclear weapon, and said dissidents are being slaughtered in Syria as mobs storm American missions in other countries.

“We know who America is dealing with in these attacks —they are extremists who operate by violence and intimidation,” Ryan said. “And the least equivocation or mixed signal only makes them bolder.

“Amid all these threats and dangers, what we do not see is steady, consistent American leadership,” he said.

Obama had planned to spend the weekend in Washington even before unrest developed overseas. There were no plans to pull back on his extensive campaign travel next week, which includes travel to Ohio, New York, Florida, Virginia and Wisconsin — a state that helped elect him four years ago and one the Romney campaign has been trying to put in play since introducing Ryan as his ticket mate last month.

Following a quick trip to New York, where Romney’s campaign says he raised $7.5 million at three fundraisers, the candidate traveled to Ohio. Obama carried the perennial battleground state in 2008, but it remains in the toss-up category and could again play a pivotal role in the Nov. 6 election.

Ann Romney to attend fundraiser at Bush home in Dallas
By NBC’s Garrett Haake
Follow @GarrettNBCNews
NEW YORK – Ann Romney will attend a fundraising lunch to raise money for husband’s presidential campaign at the home of former President George W. Bush next Tuesday, a Romney campaign spokesperson confirmed. Former First Lady Laura Bush will host the lunch, which is part of a Romney fundraising swing through the GOP donor-rich state of Texas, at the couple’s home in the Preston Hollow neighborhood of Dallas.
Romney campaign aides said Thursday they were unsure whether former president Bush would appear at the lunchtime event at his home, or at a separate finance event with Romney later that evening at a Dallas hotel. A Bush spokesperson did not immediately return a request for comment on the former president’s schedule, but one Texas Republican close to Bush said he will be in Dallas on Tuesday.
In keeping with Romney campaign policy on finance events at private homes, the fundraising lunch at the Bush home will be closed to the press.
On Monday, September 10th, Ann Romney and Laura Bush held a similar joint event together at a private home in Oklahoma City. Ticket prices ranged from $1,000 for general admission to $25,000 for a VIP reception, according to an invitation to the event posted online by the Sunlight Foundation, non-partisan group which advocates for government transparency.
Since leaving office with historically low approval ratings in 2009, the younger Bush has stayed largely out of the public spotlight. Other than telling a reporter in May that he was supporting Romney, he has not been a vocal presence in the 2012 campaign. Likewise, Romney rarely invokes the name of the most recent Republican president on the campaign trail.
Bush’s father, former president George H. W. Bush and his wife Barbara have been much more outspoken Romney supporters, first backing Romney last December then formalizing their support in March with a camera-friendly sit down chat at the elder Bush’s Houston office. Barbara Bush even recorded robocalls on Romney’s behalf during the critical primary contest in Ohio.
*** Romney dials it down, while the campaign dials it up: Whether it was his campaign event yesterday in Virginia or his interview with ABC, Romney clearly decided to lower the volume on his Egypt/Libya criticism of the Obama administration. “I thought the [Cairo embassy] statement was inappropriate and pointed that out. And of course, the White House also thought it was inappropriate,” he told ABC. “But of course, now our attention is focused on the loss of life and the tragedy.” Yet while Romney was dialing things back, his campaign tripled down on the story with advisers suggesting to the Washington Post that the Libyan embassy deaths wouldn’t have occurred if Romney were president. “There’s a pretty compelling story that if you had a President Romney, you’d be in a different situation,” Richard Williamson, a top Romney foreign policy adviser, told the Post. “For the first time since Jimmy Carter, we’ve had an American ambassador assassinated.”
*** Final points about our polls: There’s a massive gender gap in all three states — the president leads by double digits among women (16 points in Ohio, 12 in Florida, and 14 in Virginia), but Romney leads by just single digits among men in all three states (two in Ohio, four in Florida and five in Virginia). Also, while Romney’s fav/unfav rating in both VA and FL is a tad better than his national fav rating, it’s dismal in OH. His UNFAVORABLE rating hits the 50% mark in Ohio. We think this is evidence that in Ohio, specifically, the Obama personal attacks on Romney’s wealth and tax returns have taken the greatest toll. That state, more than others in the battleground is more susceptible to populist arguments.
Countdown to 1st presidential debate: 19 days
Countdown to VP debate: 27 days
Countdown to 2nd presidential debate: 32 days
Countdown to 3rd presidential debate: 38 days
Countdown to Election Day: 53 days
Foreign policy at forefront is a Romney hurdle
By STEVE PEOPLES and THOMAS BEAUMONT | Associated Press – 13 hrs ago

Enlarge Photo
Associated Press/Charles Dharapak – In this Sept. 12, 2012, file photo, Republican presidential candidate, former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney makes comments on the killing of U.S. embassy officials in Benghazi, …more Libya, while speaking in Jacksonville, Fla. With protests at U.S. embassies and four Americans dead, Romney is suddenly facing a presidential election focused on a foreign policy crisis he gambled wouldn’t happen. But it did happen _ and at a bad time. Momentum in the race is on President Barack Obama’s side and Republicans are fretting over the state of their nominee’s campaign. (AP Photo/Charles Dharapak) less
BOSTON (AP) — With protests at U.S. embassies and four Americans dead, Mitt Romney is suddenly facing a presidential election focused on a foreign policy crisis he gambled wouldn’t happen.

It did — and at a bad time for the GOP hopeful. Momentum in the race is on President Barack Obama’s side and Republicans are fretting over the state of their nominee’s campaign.

To shift the trajectory, Romney’s plan boils down to this: Spend big money on TV and work harder.
It’s unclear how long this round of Middle East unrest will last and Romney’s aides concede the former businessman may struggle to gain a political advantage should anti-American violence continue deep into the fall.

Despite internal concerns, Romney is publicly confident and on Friday dismissed a new flurry of polls showing him behind.

“We’re making progress,” he insisted during an early morning interview with ABC’s George Stephanopoulos, adding that many people remain undecided and won’t make up their minds until the last minute. “I believe that as they look at who they believe can get this economy strong again and create jobs again and rising wages and take home pay for middle-income families, they’re going to say, I’ve got the best prospects for doing that. And I’ll get their nod.”

But by late Friday, a new poll by The New York Times and CBS News found that Romney had lost his longstanding edge to Obama on who voters say is most likely to restore the economy and create jobs. And the latest surveys from NBC News/Wall Street Journal/Marist Poll showed Obama with a slight edge in Florida, Ohio and Virginia.

Untested on the international stage and with limited foreign policy experience, Romney staked his entire rationale for his candidacy on the notion that he can fix the nation’s dour economy given his decades of work in the private sector. He doubled down on that strategy when he chose as his running mate House Budget Committee Chairman Paul Ryan, a 42-year-old Wisconsin congressman with little international affairs experience.

Then, the unrest in Egypt and Libya flared, and Romney accused Obama of apologizing for America, his first statement mischaracterizing events in Cairo before all the facts were known, including that a beloved U.S. ambassador to Libya had died. Romney drew criticism from Republicans and Democrats alike.

Several Republicans, including Arizona Sen. John McCain, have urged Romney to give a major foreign affairs speech laying out his critique of Obama. But the campaign has no plans for any major policy speeches that break major new ground before the debates.
Romney’s foreign policy bobble was the latest in a series of recent missteps. He stumbled through a summer trip abroad that had been intended to show he could lead on the world stage. Then, he became the first Republican since 1952 to accept his party’s nomination without mentioning war, giving Democrats an opening to criticize and raising eyebrows among Republicans. Romney also took heat for actor Clint Eastwood’s rambling convention appearance.

And, with his massive amounts of ad money failing to break open the race, some Republicans have expressed worry that Romney may be starting to let the campaign get away from him. Others are pushing him to explain more clearly what he would do as president.

“Romney’s campaign got hung up on the question of ‘Are you better off than you were four years ago?’ His message should be, ‘I can make you better off and here’s how,'” said Republican pollster John McLaughlin. He pointed to Romney’s pledge to create 12 million new jobs as president and added: “We need to hear specific goals and a reasonable expectation of how to get there.”

The clock is ticking down on opportunities for Romney to seize momentum. With the pressure on, he is trying to gain the upper-hand by intensifying television advertising and engaging more with voters.
“Mitt Romney is the ultimate pressure player,” said GOP strategist Phil Musser, a senior adviser to Romney’s 2008 campaign. “The higher the stakes, the more on the line, I can’t think of an instance where he didn’t rise to the challenge.”
Romney is devoting valuable hours preparing for a series of debates in October that have suddenly taken on new significance; twice in the last week he has holed up with advisers and Sen. Rob Portman of Ohio, who plays Obama in the sessions.

“There are only a few major events left that can shift the dynamic of this race,” said Charlie Black, an informal Romney adviser. “He is right to spend that time preparing for the debates.”

Obama had barely accepted the nomination last week when Romney unleashed a $4 million-plus blizzard of new TV ads in the most competitive states. The Republican expanded his footprint into Democratic-leaning Wisconsin in hopes of blazing more paths to reaching the 270 electoral votes needed for victory. He also started advertising on cable television networks that cater more to female viewers as he looks to narrow Obama’s advantage among women.

Expect even more in the coming days as Romney dips into his huge cash stockpile. At the end of August, Romney, the Republican National Committee and state parties were sitting on a combined $169 million. It’s expected to be more than Obama and his team, which hasn’t yet released their cash figure. Romney has spent less than $79 million on television advertising, compared to Obama’s $219 million. Combined with Romney allies’ help, the GOP side actually has outspent Obama and his allies so far.

Over the past week, Romney has hit the campaign trail energized and animated. And in Ohio, Romney struck an empathetic tone as he sought to connect with voters struggling with a tough economy.
“These are real families. These are real people,” Romney said. “I was with a miner who said, ‘Please help me keep my job.'”
Observers have noticed a change in the candidate who struggles to connect with his audiences and is tagged by critics as less than charismatic and even out of touch.
“He’s turned into a different person,” said Lillian Glass, a Los Angeles-based body language expert. “He’s become more passionate, more emotional, more dynamic, a communicator.”
That burst of enthusiasm dovetailed with a round of national polls that showed Obama opening up a slight lead in what had been a deadlocked race — causing a round of second-guessing among Republican insiders about the state of the campaign.

“Romney can still win but few at bats left,” GOP strategist Alex Castellanos, who worked for Romney in 2008, wrote on Twitter. “Still think an Obama 2nd term (equals) disaster. Just haven’t heard why Romney would be better. I remain hopeful.”

Amid the angst, Romney pollster Neil Newhouse released a post-convention memo that called Obama’s uptick “a sugar high,” and added: “Don’t get too worked up about the latest polling.”

Romney aides are cautioning Republican naysayers to be patient, arguing that he is within striking distance in each of the handful of states where the two campaigns are focusing their travel time, campaign staff and advertising dollars. They say if Romney can stay close or make gains, undecided voters will break for the challenger.

The campaign and the candidate’s posture these days are reminiscent of how Romney acted and the strategy he employed last winter during the primary season after former House Speaker Newt Gingrich soundly beat him in South Carolina.

Romney responded by sharpening his attacks in next-up Florida, and he benefited as an outside group unleashed millions of dollars of television advertising against Gingrich. Romney also turned in a strong debate performance just before the primary. Romney ended up winning Florida and the nomination.

The next few weeks will determine whether he can do the same against Obama.

Romney Heckled Over Libya Remarks
By Emily Friedman | ABC OTUS News – Thu, Sep 13, 2012

FAIRFAX, Va. – Mitt Romney today was drowned out by a protester at a campaign event yelling at him for “politicizing Libya.” The protester was so persistent that Romney was unable to hold a moment of silence in honor of those killed in the incident.

“I would offer a moment of silence but one gentleman doesn’t want to be silent, so we’re going to keep on going,” Romney said at the very beginning of a rally in Virginia this morning.

The man started shouting at Romney just as he began to offer his condolences to the four Americans killed in Libya. Romney said, “We have heavy hearts across America today.”

The protester interrupted, shouting, “Why are you politicizing Libya? Why are you politicizing Libya?”

People in the crowd began to chant “USA! USA!” to drown the man out, and others raised pom-poms and Romney signs in front of him. The man ripped one of the signs before being escorted out of the event.

Romney’s reaction to the news out of Libya has come under criticism by some who said he shouldn’t have made the event fodder for a political attack. Romney himself said that he believes it is never too early for the American government to condemn these kinds of attacks.

Romney finally got to speak without interruption at the rally in Fairfax. “As we watch the world today,” he said, “sometimes it seems that we’re at the mercy of events, instead of shaping events, and a strong America is essential to shape events.

“And a strong America, by the way, depends on a strong military. We have to have a military second to none and that’s so strong no one would ever think of testing it,” said Romney.

Obama vows to ‘never retreat’ from world after Libya deaths

By Olivier Knox, Yahoo! News

White House CorrespondenThe Ticket – 5 hrs ago

President Barack Obama and Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton walk back to their seats during the Transfer …President Barack Obama led a solemn tribute on Friday to America’s slain ambassador to Libya and three diplomatic aides as their remains arrived on U.S. soil days after the bloody attack that claimed their lives. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton also honored the fallen, blending evident anguish with grim determination as she delivered a stern warning to Middle East leaders.

The president, speaking to silent mourners in a cavernous hangar at Andrews Air Force Base just outside Washington, D.C., said, “Even as voices of suspicion and mistrust seek to divide countries and cultures from one another, the United States of America will never retreat from the world. Even in our grief, we will be resolute.”

Obama spoke after Clinton addressed a crowd of mourners including Vice President Joe Biden, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, former Secretary of State Colin Powell and his wife, Alma, and families of the deceased: Ambassador Chris Stevens, Information Management Officer Sean Smith and security agents Glen Doherty and Tyrone Woods. The four were killed in an attack on the American Consulate in the eastern Libyan city of Benghazi on Tuesday.

Clinton deftly wove in personal details. There was Sean Smith, a passionate gamer mourned not just by his wife and children, Heather and Nathan, but also online by the “countless competitors, collaborators and gamers who shared his passion”; Tyrone Woods, known to most as “Rone,” a two-decade veteran of the Navy SEALs turned registered nurse and paramedic; Glen “Bub” Doherty, another former SEAL and paramedic who left behind a wife and three children—including one born just a few months ago. And there was Chris Stevens, who “won friends for the United States in far-flung places.”

Clinton added that Stevens “made those people’s hopes his own [and now] we will wipe away our tears, stiffen our spines, and face the future undaunted.

“The people of Egypt, Libya, Yemen and Tunisia did not trade the tyranny of a dictator for the tyranny of a mob. Reasonable people and responsible leaders in these countries need to do everything they can to restore security and hold accountable those behind these violent acts,” Clinton warned.
“And we will, under the president’s leadership, keep taking steps to protect our personnel around the world,” she said.
After they spoke, the Marine Band struck up first the national anthem and then “America the Beautiful,” their strains filling the hangar as teams of seven Marines in dress uniforms eased the four flag-draped caskets into matching black hearses.
The somber ceremony came after Panetta briefed senators on angry unrest in the Muslim world that has propelled crowds against the outer walls of American diplomatic missions from North Africa to the Mideast and Asia.
Lawmakers emerging from the closed-door briefing described the onslaught as anything but a spontaneous display of religious-themed rage at an anti-Islam film on the Internet—a movie the White House has been blaming for the spike in violence.
“I think it was a planned, premeditated attack,” Senate Armed Services Chairman Carl Levin (D-Mich.) said, according to Roll Call, the newspaper that covers Congress. But he said he did not know who carried out the attack.
“People don’t go to demonstrate and carry RPGs and automatic weapons,” sad Arizona Sen. John McCain, the top Republican on Levin’s committee. “This was not a ‘mob’ action [or] a group of protesters.”
McCain said it was too soon to “indict our intelligence community,” but strongly suggested there had been a “failure” to detect the danger and act on it—but allowed that it could have been “one of those things that probably couldn’t have been prevented.”
Briefing reporters at the White House almost exactly at the same moment, press secretary Jay Carney declared that “we have no information to suggest that it was a preplanned attack.”
“The cause of the unrest was a video, and that continues today, as you know, as we anticipated. And it may continue for some time,” he said, referring to the Internet film.

Asked repeatedly whether the violence might have other causes—unhappiness at the way the Obama administration has handled the “Arab Spring,” for instance, or U.S. policy in general—Carney replied, “We obviously are not polling protesters to find out what their motivations are.”

And the spokesman suggested that criticisms of Obama’s handling of foreign policy should wait for another day. “Now is a time when Americans should be coming together,” Carney said.

“This is a time when it’s in the best interests of the country to focus on the four personnel, the four Americans that we lost in Libya and who are returning home today, and on the measures that we need to take as a nation to deal with the unrest in the region, and deal with the security of our diplomatic facilities and personnel abroad,” he said.

“There is certainly ample time and appropriate times to debate foreign policy approaches,” Carney added. “We’re very proud of the president’s record on foreign policy and are happy to make the case at the appropriate time.”

Taliban Afghan attack kills two U.S. troops, Prince Harry unhurt
Reuters – 3 hrs ago

Enlarge Photo
ABC News – Taliban Threatens to Kill Prince Harry (ABC News)
Article: Prince Harry unharmed after Taliban attack in Afghanistan: NATO
3 hrs ago
KABUL (Reuters) – Two U.S. Marines were killed and other Americans were wounded on Friday during a Taliban attack on a base in southern Afghanistan where Britain’s Prince Harry is stationed, U.S. officials told Reuters, speaking on condition of anonymity.

A spokesman for NATO-led forces in Afghanistan said Harry was on the base at the time of the attack but was unharmed.
“Prince Harry was never in any danger,” spokesman Martyn Crighton said, adding that the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) would investigate whether his presence on the base had motivated the attack.
The attack involved rocket-propelled grenades, mortars and small-arms fire, with insurgents breaching the perimeter of Camp Bastion in volatile Helmand province, U.S. officials said.
Crighton declined to offer that level of detail or give the nationalities of the victims. Crighton also did not say precisely how many people were wounded in the attack.
Earlier this week, the Afghan Taliban said they were doing everything in their power to either kill or kidnap Queen Elizabeth’s grandson in what they dubbed their “Harry Operations.
Crighton said ISAF would investigate whether his presence on the base had motivated the attack.
A U.S. official told Reuters that an initial report estimated five Americans were wounded but added that the extent of their injuries was unclear. The official said that this was only an initial report and that the number could change.
Crighton said the attack took place between 9 p.m. and midnight on Friday and that NATO-led forces were still securing the area in and around Camp Bastion.
The motivation for the attack will undoubtedly come under scrutiny. Violence is sweeping the Muslim world over a film that insults the Prophet Mohammad, although the Pentagon earlier on Friday said protests in Afghanistan were so far peaceful.

(Reporting by Phil Stewart in Washington and Jessica Donati in Kabul; Editing by Eric Beech and Will Dunham)

Huntsman: Romney’s Reaction to Arab Protests a ‘Problem’
By Matt Vasilogambros | National Journal – 16 hrs ago
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Former U.S. Ambassador to China and presidential candidate Jon Huntsman said on Friday that Mitt Romney’s response to the violent protests in the Middle East and North Africa posed a “problem” for the man he endorsed several months ago.

As protests raged outside the U.S. Embassy in Cairo and an attack on the U.S. consulate in Libya earlier this week left four Americans dead, Romney’s decision to criticize the Obama administration was ill-advised and was a lost opportunity, Huntsman said on MSNBC’s Morning Joe.

“This was an opportunity to instruct, to elucidate, to educate, to talk about how you put the pieces back together again in North Africa and the Middle East,” he said. “Not to condemn, not to criticize, not to turn it into a political event, but to explain to the American people what we’re going to do during a time of need, during a time of crisis, during a time of uncertainty.”
In a time where relations between the U.S. and the Arab world is strained, and questions surrounding the broader implications of the Arab Springs are prevalent, Huntsman said that Romney should have explained his position on the democratic uprisings of late.
“I don’t know what Governor Romney is proposing at this point,” Huntsman said.

While protests were still taking place outside the U.S. Embassy in Cairo, where protesters breached the compound, Romney went after President Obama for what he called “apologizing” for the U.S. The Romney campaign cited a statement by the embassy that condemned religious intolerance.

The Romney campaign, however, has received some backlash since their attacks on the Obama administration after news broke of the deaths of four Americans in Benghazi.

Obama has pledged to “bring those who killed our fellow Americans to justice.” On Friday, Huntsman praised the president for his actions in the wake of the tragedy overseas.

“The president has said that he will go after those who killed our American diplomats abroad,” Huntsman said. “I think these are things that all Americans can rally around.”

Although Huntsman cautioned that as a “failed candidate,” he was “not in a position to offer advice to anybody,” he said the Romney campaign must show the “heart and soul of the candidate” in order to rebound from this week.

Pope tells Syrians he admires their courage
By VICTOR L. SIMPSON | Associated Press – 2 hrs 53 mins ago

Enlarge Photo
Associated Press/Bilal Hussein – Pope Benedict XVI stands next to Lebanese President Michel Suleiman as he waves to the crowd at Rafik Hariri international airport, in Beirut, Lebanon, Friday, Sept. 14, 2012. …more Pope Benedict XVI arrived in Lebanon on Friday to urge peace at a time of great turmoil in the Middle East, saying the import of weapons to Syria during the country’s civil war is a “grave sin.” The three-day visit comes at a time of turmoil in the region — the civil war in neighboring Syria and in the aftermath of a mob attack that killed several Americans in Libya, including the U.S. ambassador. (AP Photo/Bilal Hussein) less
BEIRUT (AP) — Pope Benedict XVI told Syrians at a rally for young people Saturday that he admired their courage and that he does not forget those in the Middle East who are suffering.

On a day of appeals for religious freedom in the region, he said it was time for Muslims and Christians to work together against violence and war. He spoke on the second day of his visit to Lebanon, a country with the largest percentage of Christians in the Middle East. He arrived amid a wave of violent demonstrations over an anti-Islam film across the Muslim world.

Addressing the rally, Benedict said he understood that there were young people present from Syria in the crowd of some 20,000 people.

“I want to say how much I admire your courage,” the pope said, speaking French. “Tell your families and friends back home that the pope has not forgotten you. Tell those around you that the pope is saddened by your sufferings and your grief.”
Traveling to Lebanon on Friday, Benedict called for a halt in weapons deliveries to Syria, but he did not draw a distinction between the government and rebel sides. Lebanon has given refuge to nearly 70,000 of a quarter-million Syrians who have fled their country’s increasingly bloody civil war.
The turmoil stemming from the Arab Spring has deeply unsettled the Middle East’s Christian population, which fears being caught between rival Muslim groups. Part of the pope’s mission in Lebanon is convincing his flock to remain in the region despite war, sectarian violence and hardship.
“It is time for Muslims and Christians to come together so as to put an end to violence and war,” he said.
Earlier Saturday, he appealed for religious freedom, calling it central to stability in a region bloodied by sectarian strife.
“Let us not forget that religious freedom is a fundamental right from which many other rights stem,” he said, speaking in French to government officials, foreign diplomats and religious leaders at the presidential palace in Mount Lebanon in the southern suburbs of Beirut.
He held up Lebanon, which is still rebuilding from a devastating 1975-1990 civil war largely fought on sectarian lines, as an example of coexistence for the region.
He said Christians and Muslims in Lebanon share the same space — at times in the same family — and asked, “If it is possible in families why not in entire societies?” Marriages where husband and wife are from different religious groups are not uncommon in Lebanon.

He said the freedom to practice one’s religion “without danger to life and liberty must be possible to everyone.”
The papal visit comes amid soaring sectarian tensions in the region, exacerbated by the conflict in Syria, which is in the throes of an 18-month-old civil war. A predominantly Sunni opposition in the Sunni-majority country is fighting to topple President Bashar Assad whose regime is dominated by Alawites, an offshoot of Shiite Islam.
Christians, who make up about 10 percent of Syria’s population, say they are particularly vulnerable to the violence sweeping the country of 22 million people. They are fearful that Syria will become another Iraq, with Christians caught in the crossfire between rival Islamic groups.

Thousands of Christians have fled areas where heavy fighting has taken place, including the once religiously mixed central city of Homs. Rebels have controlled Homs’ Christian neighborhoods of Hamidiyeh and Bustan Diwan since early February and most of the districts’ residents have fled.
On Saturday, a Syrian priest from Homs said the Archdiocese of Syriac Catholics in Hamidiyeh was torched this week. The motives behind the attack were unclear.
The priest, who wished to remain anonymous for fear of reprisals, told The Associated Press by telephone that the attack took place Thursday. He said residents tried for 14 hours to put out the raging fire because fire engines could not reach the area under rebel control. No further details were immediately available.
He said around 80,000 Christians used to live in Hamidiyeh but now only 85 people remain.
In Lebanon, enthusiastic crowds lined the streets and cheered along the 30-kilometer (19-mile) motorcade route to the palace as Benedict went by Saturday in the bullet-proof glass popemobile. Soldiers on horseback rode ahead of the car.

As the pope arrived in the presidential compound, officials released about 20 white doves.

Just hours after the pope arrived Friday, violence erupted in northern Lebanon over “Innocence of Muslims,” a film that ridicules the Prophet Muhammad, portraying him as a fraud, a womanizer and a child molester.

According to Lebanese security officials, a crowd angry over the film set fire to a KFC and a Hardee’s restaurant in the port city of Tripoli, 85 kilometers (50 miles) north of Beirut, sparking clashes with police. Police then opened fire, killing one of the attackers, the officials said.

At least 25 people were wounded in the melee, including 18 police who were hit with stones and glass. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to brief the media.

Lebanese authorities tightened security for the pope, suspending weapons permits except for politicians’ bodyguards and confining the visit to central Lebanon and northern Christian areas.

In the evening, Benedict will address thousands of youths from across the Middle East.

___

Associated Press writer Albert Aji contributed to this report from Damascus, Syria.

Protests sweep Islamic world, fueled by domestic politics, anti-US anger
Protesters who attacked embassies and clashed with police in at least 17 Muslim countries outraged by more than an anti-Islam video.
By Scott Peterson | Christian Science Monitor – 23 hrs ago

Anti-American protests continued their sweep across swathes of the Islamic world today, sparked by a low-budget video deliberately denigrating the prophet Muhammad that was made in the US. From Mauritania to Indonesia, protesters took to the streets in anger over the video, which portrays Islam’s most sacred figure as a sexually loose and ruthless buffoon.

Yet the protests were about much more than the video. They were a reflection of a deeper, wide-ranging discontent, rooted not only in anger at the US for such things as its pro-Israel policies, drone strikes, and the Iraq and Afghanistan wars, but also in frustration at domestic leaders who have not been able to effect rapid change in the wake of the Arab Spring. Analysts also point to a wider power struggle under way between mainstream Islamic groups and ultra-conservative Salafist elements, believed to be behind the Sept. 11 attack in Libya that killed the US ambassador.

“There is a battle going on for the soul of these states,” says Salman Shaikh, director of the Brookings Doha Center, contacted in Qatar. “People are offended [by the movie], but with regard to the Arab world, a lot of it has to do with internal domestic politics between the Muslim Brotherhood and Salafism,” says Mr. Shaikh.

“It’s domestic politics mixed with an attempt to make new nation states and political systems and institutions that are so vital, he says, arguing that it’s not a coincidence that new governments are being challenged most. “And that is a pretty heady mix.”

RELATED: Blasphemy riots: 6 examples around the world

US officials were quick to denounce the video as “reprehensible” this week, but that was not enough to tamp down the fury felt across the globe.
On Thursday, the high walls of US embassies in Sudan and Tunisia were scaled and breached by crowds; Salafists in Tunis replaced the embassy’s US flag with their own black one, and the American school there was set alight.

American flags were torched from Tehran to Amman to Kuala Lumpur. Egyptian protesters fought street battles with security forces. In Afghanistan, which was otherwise surprisingly quiet, an effigy of Barack Obama was burnt in an eastern province. In India-administered Kashmir, the top Islamic cleric told all Americans to “immediately leave” because Muslim sentiments “have been hurt by these pictures.”

Iran’s supreme religious leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, condemned a historic string of Western insults, saying that an “evil chain – namely Salman Rushdie, the Danish cartoonist and Quran-burning American priests,” showed that the US and “evil Zionist groups are furious at the increasing brilliance of Islam… in the world today.”

In Khartoum, where antigovernment protests earlier this year were easily crushed, security forces did not prevent crowds from attacking the downtown British and German embassies before driving farther out to the US embassy.

Think you know the Middle East? Take our geography quiz.
IN YEMEN, A PRESIDENT’S APOLOGY

In Yemen, security forces were significantly reinforced today to prevent a repeat of yesterday’s breach of the US Embassy compound. President Abd Rabbu Mansour Hadi issued an apology to President Obama and the American people, and vowed to investigate.

Hundreds of Yemenis nevertheless converged today toward the embassy compound after Friday prayers. Security forces held them back with tear gas and warning bullets at a barrier a mile from the embassy.

While the protests were sparked by the anti-Islam film, Yemenis have long resented what they consider American “meddling” in Yemeni affairs. Many Yemenis bristle at continuing American drone strikes in the country, one of which left 10 civilians dead last week.

US Ambassador Gerald Feierstein was singled out yesterday as protesters chanted, “Today is your day, oh ambassador!” as they stormed the embassy walls. Today they carried placards with the same words, and another which read: “America is the devil.”

GAZA LEADERS RALLY THE CROWDS
In the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, Islamic Jihad and Hamas leaders encouraged a strong display of anti-Americanism.
In Gaza City, thousands chanted “Death to America” and “Death to Jews,” and heard speeches from party leaders blaming the US for allowing the release of the film. Hamas Prime Minister Ismail Haniya told protesters that “The criminals behind the release of the film must be brought to justice. This film is meant to ignite a sectarian war in the Middle East.”

The US is widely demonized in Palestinian territories for its staunch pro-Israel policies. Many marched today to express anger at those policies, burning US and Israeli flags along the way.

“We are here to show America and Israel that we will not stay our hand,” said Mohammed Dahman, who carried a green Hamas flag. “Mocking our prophet is a red line. We may be silent at some issues … but we will get so violent when it comes to our prophet and our creed.”
He said he admired the Libyans who sacked the consulate in Benghazi and killed Ambassador Christopher Stevens. “It’s a great loss that there is no American embassy here so we could pour out our fierce anger on them,” said Mr. Dahman. “I would have killed them all if I had the chance.”

But Majed Aadas, an English teacher, said killing is against the teachings of Islam.
“Our religion does not urge us to kill innocent people,” says Mr. Aadas. “Today’s demonstration is a message to the Western regimes in general and it is not directed against the people. We know that many Americans sympathize with the Palestinians and I have met many of them personally in Gaza.”

FUNDAMENTALISM EMERGES ON THE POLITICAL SCENE
Anti-US grievances vary from country to country, and are compounded in Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, and Syria by a strong fundamentalist element that has emerged on the political scene. The assault on the US Consulate in Benghazi occurred just hours after Al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahiri called on pro-Al Qaeda groups to “kill the crusaders” to avenge the death in a drone strike of a Libyan leader of the Al Qaeda.

Many Libyans have responded with shock, sadness, and embarrassment to Tuesday’s attack. In Benghazi, people took to the streets, with one sign reading in English: “Sorry People of America this is not the behavior of our ISLAM and Profit [sic].”
“It may have been last minute, but people felt they should do something that very day,” says Lamia Abusedra, a culture ministry official from Benghazi. In the days since the attack, Libyans have come forth to voice their regret and insist that Islam is a peaceful religion.

Partially as a result of the US-led NATO effort that ensured the fall of dictator Muammar Qaddafi last year, Libya remains one Arab nation with widespread pro-American sentiment. But Salafist groups and armed militias, the Islamists often harboring anti-US feelings, continue to roam Libya, though authorities today announced the arrest of four suspects in the Benghazi attack.

“In today’s sermon, the sheikh spoke against what happened on [Sept. 11], and about the rights of both citizens and foreigners,” says Talal Giuma, co-founder of a children’s health charity and teacher on Muslim-Christian relations at Tripoli’s Algeria Square mosque.

“There’s a religious principle that not to thank those who bring you into being is like ingratitude toward God,” says Mr. Giuma. “America supported the rebels in the war against Qaddafi, and we should be grateful.”

Other Libyans have taken to the Internet to send messages of condolence – and to address those who supported the attack.

“The victory of the prophet is not through breaking, burning, looting, and theft,” says one Arabic message that circulated on Facebook. “Those who truly want his victory will make known his mores, life and message.”

Ahmed Aldabba in Gaza City, Gaza; John Thorne in Rabat, Morocco; and Adam Baron in Sanaa, Yemen contributed reporting.

Nakoula May have Violated Probation by Making Movie
By SYDNEY LUPKIN | ABC News – 3 hrs ago

Enlarge Photo
ABC News – Nakoula May have Violated Probation by Making Movie (ABC News)

Federal probation officers interviewed Nakoula Basseley Nakoula, a California filmmaker responsible for creating an anti-Islam film that sparked protests in more than 30 countries, late last night.

The man, who served 21 months in prison on fraud and identity theft charges, could face more prison time if it is determined his involvment in the film was a violation of his probation, which barred him from either owning or using devices with access to the Web without prior approval from his probation officer.

Nakoula left his Cerritos home with his head wrapped in a towel and wearing a hat, apparently trying to hide his appearance. But he was not under arrest and went to the police station willingly during the overnight shift, Los Angeles County Deputy Sherriff Kim Manatt told ABCNews.com.

The Sherriff’s Department provided transportation, but was not involved in questioning Nakoula, Manatt said.
The movie, “The Innocence of Muslims,” the prophet Mohammed, portraying him as a buffoon, womanizer and child-molester.
Nakoula is the identity of Sam Bacile, an alias he used to claim credit for writing and directing the film, the ABC News Investigative Unit reported this week.

Nakoula denied this and said he worked on logistics for the film, but an anonymous official told The Associated Press that the two are one and the same.

Nakoula was charged with bank fraud and aggravated identity theft in 2009. According to the criminal complaint, his other aliases included Mark Basseley Youssef, Thomas Tanas, Ahmad Hamdy, Erwin Salameh, and Nicola Bacily. He had credit cards, social security cards, passports, leases and driver’s licenses to match.

As a result of the felony proceedings, Nakoula was sentenced to 21 months in prison, ordered to pay $794,700.57 and was placed under supervised release for five years following his release. Bureau of Prison records indicate that he was released in June 2011.

Before “Sam Bacile” was identified as Nakoula, he told the AP, in an interview in which he used the pseudonym: “Islam is a cancer, period.”

ABCNews.com reported on the mismatching claims surrounding “Bacile” earlier this week. Although he claimed to be a Jewish Israeli, other reports called him an Arab Christian U.S. citizen.
There is no record for a “Sam Bacile” in ABC’s research databases.

As “Bacile,” he also told reporters from different publications that he was different ages. He told the AP he was 56 and the Wall Street Journal that he was 52. His YouTube profile lists him as 75.
Nakoula said he is “scared to death” for his family, though most threats have been directed at him, the ABC News Investigative Unit reported.

Protesters in foreign nations have blamed the United States for the film, prompting hundreds of them to storm U.S. embassies around the world. They’ve also to set fire to American flags as well as a Christian School in Niger and a KFC in Lebanon, which are considered symbols of the United States.

Two are dead in Tunisia as a result of the protests. Although Egyptian police report that they’ve restored calm after clashing with protesters, at least six people were killed earlier in the week, according to the AP.

President Obama spoke at a ceremony this week to pay tribute to four Americans who were killed Tuesday when militants stormed the U.S. consulate in Benghazi, Libya. The dead there include U.S. Ambassador Chris Stevens.


Karibu Jukwaa la www.mwanabidii.com
Pata nafasi mpya za Kazi www.kazibongo.blogspot.com
Blogu ya Habari na Picha www.patahabari.blogspot.com

USA & Libya: Remarks on the Deaths of American Personnel in Benghazi, Libya

From: Yona Maro

Karibu Jukwaa la www.mwanabidii.com
Pata nafasi mpya za Kazi www.kazibongo.blogspot.com
Blogu ya Habari na Picha www.patahabari.blogspot.com

– – – – – – – – – – –

Remarks
Hillary Rodham Clinton
Secretary of State
Treaty Room

Washington, DC

September 12, 2012

Yesterday, our U.S. diplomatic post in Benghazi, Libya was attacked. Heavily armed militants assaulted the compound and set fire to our buildings. American and Libyan security personnel battled the attackers together. Four Americans were killed. They included Sean Smith, a Foreign Service information management officer, and our Ambassador to Libya Chris Stevens. We are still making next of kin notifications for the other two individuals.
This is an attack that should shock the conscience of people of all faiths around the world. We condemn in the strongest terms this senseless act of violence, and we send our prayers to the families, friends, and colleagues of those we’ve lost.

All over the world, every day, America’s diplomats and development experts risk their lives in the service of our country and our values, because they believe that the United States must be a force for peace and progress in the world, that these aspirations are worth striving and sacrificing for. Alongside our men and women in uniform, they represent the best traditions of a bold and generous nation.

In the lobby of this building, the State Department, the names of those who have fallen in the line of duty are inscribed in marble. Our hearts break over each one. And now, because of this tragedy, we have new heroes to honor and more friends to mourn.

Chris Stevens fell in love with the Middle East as a young Peace Corps volunteer teaching English in Morocco. He joined the Foreign Service, learned languages, won friends for America in distant places, and made other people’s hopes his own.

In the early days of the Libyan revolution, I asked Chris to be our envoy to the rebel opposition. He arrived on a cargo ship in the port of Benghazi and began building our relationships with Libya’s revolutionaries. He risked his life to stop a tyrant, then gave his life trying to help build a better Libya. The world needs more Chris Stevenses. I spoke with his sister, Ann, this morning, and told her that he will be remembered as a hero by many nations.

Sean Smith was an Air Force veteran. He spent 10 years as an information management officer in the State Department, he was posted at The Hague, and was in Libya on a brief temporary assignment. He was a husband to his wife Heather, with whom I spoke this morning. He was a father to two young children, Samantha and Nathan. They will grow up being proud of the service their father gave to our country, service that took him from Pretoria to Baghdad, and finally to Benghazi.

The mission that drew Chris and Sean and their colleagues to Libya is both noble and necessary, and we and the people of Libya honor their memory by carrying it forward. This is not easy. Today, many Americans are asking – indeed, I asked myself – how could this happen? How could this happen in a country we helped liberate, in a city we helped save from destruction? This question reflects just how complicated and, at times, how confounding the world can be.

But we must be clear-eyed, even in our grief. This was an attack by a small and savage group – not the people or Government of Libya. Everywhere Chris and his team went in Libya, in a country scarred by war and tyranny, they were hailed as friends and partners. And when the attack came yesterday, Libyans stood and fought to defend our post. Some were wounded. Libyans carried Chris’ body to the hospital, and they helped rescue and lead other Americans to safety. And last night, when I spoke with the President of Libya, he strongly condemned the violence and pledged every effort to protect our people and pursue those responsible.

The friendship between our countries, borne out of shared struggle, will not be another casualty of this attack. A free and stable Libya is still in America’s interest and security, and we will not turn our back on that, nor will we rest until those responsible for these attacks are found and brought to justice. We are working closely with the Libyan authorities to move swiftly and surely. We are also working with partners around the world to safeguard other American embassies, consulates, and citizens.

There will be more time later to reflect, but today, we have work to do. There is no higher priority than protecting our men and women wherever they serve. We are working to determine the precise motivations and methods of those who carried out this assault. Some have sought to justify this vicious behavior, along with the protest that took place at our Embassy in Cairo yesterday, as a response to inflammatory material posted on the internet. America’s commitment to religious tolerance goes back to the very beginning of our nation. But let me be clear – there is no justification for this, none. Violence like this is no way to honor religion or faith. And as long as there are those who would take innocent life in the name of God, the world will never know a true and lasting peace.

It is especially difficult that this happened on September 11th. It’s an anniversary that means a great deal to all Americans. Every year on that day, we are reminded that our work is not yet finished, that the job of putting an end to violent extremism and building a safe and stable world continues. But September 11th means even more than that. It is a day on which we remember thousands of American heroes, the bonds that connect all Americans, wherever we are on this Earth, and the values that see us through every storm. And now it is a day on which we will remember Sean, Chris, and their colleagues.

May God bless them, and may God bless the thousands of Americans working in every corner of the world who make this country the greatest force for peace, prosperity, and progress, and a force that has always stood for human dignity – the greatest force the world has ever known. And may God continue to bless the United States of America.

Thank you.

Kenya & Libya: WHY KIBAKI GOVERNMENT SHOULD MOURN THE DEATH OF GADDAFI

from ouko joachim omoloColleagues Home & Abroad Regional News

BY FR JOACHIM OMOLO OUKO, AJ
NAIROBI-KENYA
FRIDAY, OCTOBER 24, 2011

When US President Barack Obama warned the government of Mwai Kibaki not to give besieged Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi access to money generated by Libya’s investments in the country his government vowed never to succumb to US pressure, instead accusing Western powers of using “violence against civilians” in Libya, announcing no measures to freeze Libyan assets in Kenya.

Kenya came under immense pressure from the US since April to shut down the Libyan embassy in Nairobi and seize the assets to fulfil UN Security Council resolutions 1970 and 1973 but has so far resisted.

The argument of course was not because the government of Kibaki would not succumb to US pressure because it did not want to be told by Western powers how to govern the country but because of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) president Mwai Kibaki and Gaddafi signed in June 2007 when he visited Libya.

The MoU guaranteed a Libya stake in the upgrade of the Kenya Pipeline, a 50 per cent holding in the Kenya Petroleum Refineries and ventures in information technology and the hospitality industry in Mombasa, Nairobi and Eldoret.

Other assets included the multi-million former Grand Regency Hotel, which Kenya controversially sold to Gaddafi and was immediately renamed Laico Regency Hotel, and OilLibya, one of Kenya’s leading oil marketing chains bought from Mobil in 2007.

Grand Regency is a public asset, seized from Kamlesh Pattni who built it using Goldenberg corruption proceeds. Former Attorney General, Amos Wako declared not knowing anything about the deal or whether Kamlesh Pattni received amnesty through this sweet deal to the Libyans.

Reports also indicate that there are some growing military links between the two nations and that the Libya and Sudanese governments funded some parties at recent by-elections and financed anti-ICC conferences in Nairobi in January and also coordinated the defense of Kenya’s ICC suspects at The Hague.

It is against the background that Imenti Central MP Gitobu Imanyara wanted an inquiry of “PNU bigwigs” involved in the signing of memorandum of understanding on June 6 2007 when President Kibaki led an Kenyan entourage to Gaddafi’s hometown in Sirte leading to the controversial sale of Grand Regency Hotel to Libya’s Laico Company.

Since the money funded him and PNU’s campaigns and had nothing to do with the Kenyan people is one of the reasons Kibaki was to hand over the hotel to Libya as soon as he sworn in for a second term in office.

The signing of lucrative deals that led to among other ventures the sale of Mobil Kenya to Libya’s Tamoil for Sh13 billion and it was renamed Oilibya, Grand Regency for Sh 2.9 billion was to kick off immediately but because that didn’t happen because Kibaki topped up his votes and this triggered the post-election violence was why Kibaki and his team were to meet him in Kampala.

Under pressure from Gaddafi Kibaki was forced to hold bilateral consultation in Kampala, Uganda to review the status and progress of the implementation of the agreed framework of co-operation between the two countries which was signed in Sirte during President Kibaki’s visit to Libya mid last year.

During that visit a number of bilateral agreements were signed including cooperation in the oil and petroleum sector, civil aviation and the establishment of a permanent joint commission of cooperation, including the extension of the oil pipeline from Eldoret to Kampala.

Present were the host President Yoweri Museveni, Muammar Gaddafi of Libya, Paul Kagame of Rwanda, Pierre Nkurunziza of Burundi, Abdullahi Yusuf of Somalia and Ministers Moses Wetangula, Yusuf Haji and Permanent secretary Thuita Mwangi.

It is against the background that Vice-President Kalonzo Musyoka expressed opposition to the attacks against Gaddafi by Western countries. Libya was one of the countries the VP visited in the first round of the shuttle diplomacy that secured the backing of the African Union in Kenya’s bid to defer the cases against the Ocampo Six at the International Criminal Court.

Obama wanted Kenya to freeze all of Gaddafi’s assets and those of the Central Bank of Libya, as directed by the United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1970 and 1973. The UN resolution was itself inspired by fear that money generated from Gaddafi’s assets in Kenya could be siphoned to the embattled leader in Libya to buttress his onslaught on civilians and ward off armed resistance to his rule, as well as pay for scaremongering tactics against Western forces that have been bombarding his weakened regime for weeks.

It is very significant that where rebel fighters killed Gadhafi on Oct. 20 is outside the town of Sirte where MoU between Kibaki and Gaddafi was signed. Gaddafi’s body was brought back to Misurata, where it was filmed being dragged through the streets.

While his death could be symbolically important for the rebels and the fall of Sirte where MoU was signed, the National Transitional Council (NTC) which can now move to form a transitional government easily, the argument whether Kibaki government will continue with the new regime, the big challenge NTC is facing is the fact that with so many armed groups operating in Tripoli and elsewhere in Libya, a peaceful resolution to the question of who should take power is going to be a tag of war.

The main groupings coming from Benghazi, Misurata, Zentan and Tripoli and other smaller militias which will want to ensure they are represented in the new Libya. Armed militias from towns like Misrata, Zentan, Tripoli and other areas have questioned the NTC authority.

NTC cannot form the government without Misrata in particular, given the fact that the group today is in a modern prosperous city and is known to be the richest city in Libya income wise, with light industries (carpets, dairy products and textiles among many others) and heavy industries (iron and steel industrial complex). As such the city has a great potential for expansion since it attracts a lot of internal immigration and is surrounded by uninhabited flat land with no obstacles.

Following the initial stages of the uprising, the Libyan government took back most towns in the west of the country, leaving Misrata the only major city under rebel control in Tripoli, aside from several locations in the Nafusa Mountains.

The city soon became the site of one of the major and most symbolic battles of the war that has been often compared to the Battle of Stalingrad during the World War II. During the siege, the city saw intense fighting and came under daily assaults and shelling. At least 400 people have been killed in the city during the siege, according to doctors, and more than 1,000 are presumed dead.

Many in Misurata are now backing a native son for the post of prime minister: Abdul Rahman al-Swehli, a British-trained engineer from a prominent local family. But whether the NTC authority will accept is another question.

Letter to the Editor

CAUSES OF CONTEMPORARY CRISIS IN AFRICA

Most informed people today know that the African continent is in a crisis, a deep and serious crisis. According to some experts this crisis has already passed the alarming state and reached a fatal stage. The most burning problems in Africa include: Social and Cultural issues, political issue e.g Kenya, Economic issues, Judicial, religious issues and others like Aids, epidemics, abuse etc.

To many writers in Africa like Fr. Joachim Omollo, A.J, poverty and bad governance are the most pressing problems on the continent, at the heart of the other pressing problems. Poverty has many manifestations and consequences like dehumanization and because of Africans’ poverty, black people are treated with prejudice and this in turn causes an inferiority complex amongst Africans, which is bad for self-esteem, material and intellectual development. The result is that black people tend to copy the culture and style of the West, especially America’s materialistic and superficial coca-cola culture. This attitude has rendered African almost useless. Let’s think about our situation at hand.

By Chrispine Onyango,
Nairobi, Kenya
People for Peace in Africa (PPA)
P O Box 14877
Nairobi
00800, Westlands
Kenya
Tel +254-7350-14559/+254-722-623-578
E-mail- ppa@africaonline.co.ke
omolo.ouko@gmail.com
Website: www.peopleforpeaceafrica.org

Libya – International Stabilisation Response Team (ISRT)

from Yona Maro

The purpose of this report is to capture the ISRT’s fact-finding and analysis for rapid use by Libyan leaders and organisations and the international community. The International Stabilisation Response Team (ISRT), Libya was following a side meeting of the second Contact Group on Libya held in May 2011. The Contact Group recognised that it is for the people of determine their own solution to the current crisis and to articulate their own a peaceful future Libya. The NTC is widely accepted by the people in liberated areas as the caretaker authority. Sustaining this will be critically dependent on continued progress of the uprisings, extensive dialogue with the population controlled areas and increasing the NTC’s reach across Libya.
http://www.dfid.gov.uk/Documents/publications1/libya-isrt-June2011.pdf


Kwa Nafasi za Kazi kila siku www.kazibongo.blogspot.com

http://worldngojobs.blogspot.com/ Nafasi za Kazi Kimataifa

AU Ad-hock committee on Libya crisis meeting in South Africa as French and British arrives in Tripoli

Reports Compiled By Leo Odera Omolo {From several African news sources}

The one-day AU high level Ad hock committee on Libya that took place in Pretoria, South Africa on Wednesday has committed itself to working with the National Transitional Council (NTC) and other Libyan stakeholders towards the goal of the early establishment of an all-inclusive national unity government in Libya.

The French and British leaders arrived in Libya on Thursday to congratulate the new rulers they helped install, but families fleeing besieged bastions of ousted strongman Muammar Gaddafi are a reminder that peace is still far off.

The visit is a victory lap for Nicolas Sarkozy and David Cameron, who defied doubters at home to lead a NATO bombing campaign that succeeded in ushering in a victory by forces who swept away Gaddafi’s 42-year rule last month.

The Committee also encouraged the African Union Commission to do the same.

This is contained a 3-page communique that was issued at the end of the AU high level committee meeting on Libya that was held at the Government Guest House in Pretoria.

It was attended by Presidents’ Yoweri Museveni of Uganda, Jacob Zuma of South Africa and host of the meeting as well as President Dennis Sassou Nguesso of Congo Brazaville.

Mauritania, whose President is the Chairman of the Committee was represented by its Ambassador to South Africa and Mali, another member, was also represented by its envoy in Pretoria.

The meeting was also attended by the Chairman of the African Union Commission Dr. Jean Ping and the Commissioner for Peace and Security, Ambassador Ramtane Lamamra.

In the communiqué that was read by Ambassador Lamamra, the members of the ad hoc committee welcomed the assurances provided by NTC leadership in Libya, including a the letter addressed to the Chairperson of the African Union Commission on September 5, 2011 in which the new authorities in Tripoli stressed the strategic commitment to the African continent by NTC, the commitment to give priority to national unity in Libya and to bring together all Libyan stakeholders without any exception as well as to rebuild Libya and the commitment to protect all foreign workers within Libya, including the African migrant workers.

The AU high level committee meeting requested the Chairperson of the African Union Commission to convene an urgent meeting of the African Union Peace and Security Council on the margins of the 66th Ordinary Session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, to review developments in Libya and take appropriate positions to reinforce efforts to bring peace, democracy and development in Libya including ensuring a united African position.

The AU High Level Committee, having reiterated the relevance of many positions of the AU roadmap and of the proposals adopted in Malabo last July, for the long term stability of Libya and the fulfillment of the legitimate aspirations of its people, recommended to the AU Peace and Security Council to encourage the NTC to spare no efforts in ensuring its effective follow-up to living up its pledge to formally institute an all-inclusive transitional government in Libya.

The AU high level committee requested the Chairperson of the AU Commission to submit, as early as possible, a report to the Peace and Security Council covering all relevant developments in order to enable the Commission authorize the all-inclusive transitional government in Libya soon to be formed by the current authorities in Tripoli to occupy the seat of Libya in the AU, as soon as it is established.

The AU high level committee meeting stressed that such a decision should be based on the exceptional circumstances in and the uniqueness of the situation of Libya, and without prejudice to the relevant instruments of the AU, particularly those on unconstitutional changes of Governments.

The ad hoc committee reiterated its readiness to work with the United Nations, the League of the Arab States, and the Organization of the Islamic Cooperation, the European Union and NATO to ensure a coordinated support to the Libyan people.

The ad hoc Committee pledged the AU’s readiness to extend full support in this respect and to the overall efforts to stabilize the situation, promote democracy and reconstruction in Libya and to this end encouraged the Chairperson of the AU Commission to expeditiously take all steps required for the AU to play an active role in the ongoing efforts in Libya in line with relevant Peace and Security Council (PSC) decisions.

The ad hoc committee reiterated the AU’s call for an immediate cessation of all hostilities in Libya

Ends

East African Countries are sceptical about rushing to recognize new Libya rulers

Writes Leo Odera Omolo.

EAST African Countries have adopted conflicting positions on the developments in Libya with some still reluctant an refusing to recognize the ruling National Transitional Council [NTC}.

While Kenya and Tanzania have declined to recognize the Transitional Council, Rwanda has given it full support.

In Kenya where the regime of the ousted Col Muamor El-Gadhafi has massive investment in hotels, oil already retailing firm, opinion seems divided over whether to recognize the NTC or not.

Foreign Affairs Permanent Secretary Mwangi Thuita was last week quoted as arguing that the NTC by its name is transitional, and as a matter of policy Kenyan does not recognize regime but states.

But the immediate former Acting Foreign Affairs Minister Prof. George Saitoti recently stated that Kenya was willing to work with the NTC to stabilize the North African country.

Earlier Prime Minister Raila Odinga had urged the deposed Libyan leader Muamor Gadhafi to surrender power unconditionally..

Libya owns a good number of businesses worth billions of dollar in Kenya, including petroleum company Oilibya and the prestigious Laico Regency Hotel.

It is not only Kenya in a delaying but also neighboring Uganda, where Gadhafi invested heavily including building a chain of modern Muslim Mosques all over the country.

The Libya Arab Foreign Investment Company own a 49 per cent stake in the Uganda National Housing and construction Company, 69 per cent in Uganda Teleco Ltd and 99 per cent in Tropical Bank.

S far, Kampala has taken no position on Libya, though prior to the revolt in that country which began in February this year diplomatic relations between Gadhafi and President Yoweri Museveni had gone sour. This followed complaint rose by Ugandan government that Libya was encouraging traditional monarchs and traditional rulers as opposed the Uganda national policy. Gadhafi had even made an attempt of calling for a meeting of the traditional rulers from all over Africa for a meeting in Kampala without prior knowledge of the government.

Tanzania on its part has followed the African Union script, with the Minister for Foreign Affairs and International Coopertion Benard Membe maintaining that Tanzania would recognize the group only once it formally formed a government.

Rwanda has, however, pledged unequivocal support for the NTC with Prime Minister Benard Makoza calling for the establishment of an exclusive and democratic government in Libya.It has also urged AU to play a much more proactive role in a democratic and peaceful transition in Libya.

It has been all quiet on the sides of the Burundi another member of the East African Community.

Ends

Kenya: Moi Says He Is Ready to Dialogue With Raila; Invasion to Africa using Policing Thuggery;

from Judy Miriga

Folks,

Isn’t that interesting……..The Molasses, Luo Thrift, Specter and Dominion factor is spilling the beans in Luo Nyanza………The reason Lake Victoria and Migingo is at stake involving Museveni and Gadaffi………The Invasion to Africa using Policing Thuggery recruits paid by Public funds that which facilitates Somali Pirating, Al-Qaeda, Al-Shabaab, Mungiki and joining the African Mercenaries for Gadaffi’s terrorism guerrilla war, will not be accepted or allowed by good people of the world………

It is no longer a secret that the connection of International Special Interest of the “Birds of the Same Feathers” are after Control and Power under non-controlled facilities by the Government on their “Free Trade” of looting and plundering……..the reason they do not want Majimbo/Federal Governance to be implemented.

Food security for the poor under all circumstances is utmost necessary and paramount important. It is against ethics in the International Treaty, under UN Humanitarian grounds to inflict organized sufferings and hunger on the poor. Any type of engagement that which prejudices accessability to food under an organized conspiracy network is against ethics of United Nations International Treaty, and is a violation and Crime against humanity.

These cartels are in a Big Mission to fortify backroom deals so to generate Free Trading Block for “Birds of the Same Feathers” all over the world o control Food and Fish export to Arab and Middle East Nations, while in addition spilling African poor Blood for Diamond and Minerals and for Oil for Petro Dollar……God forbid……this people are making life in bondage unbearable and impossible to the Local ordinary voiceless Poor in their oppressive Regime Gang of quest for power in Rulership……….Corruption, Graft and Impunity is their Cup of Tea……. This MUST stop NOW………

People….!…. this is why Gadaffi’s stolen accumulated goods and properties are being protected by the two Principles in the Coalition Government………and with Gadaffi in Zimbabwe, covering under African Union………it is business as usual………We must be watchful and smarter and agree to disagree……..

Therefore, we must stand together with all good people of the world and must unite to save mankind from perishing in the hands of these selfish Special Interest, who are connected Internationally, using the corrupt Chinese and Indians with other sneaky Religious Groups under Special Interest, as operating Agents so to avoid pain and sufferings including mass massacre of innocent African poor people. It is because, this is not the will of God upon creation………BUT, With Gods Blessings the noose is getting tighter for them………

In Unity of purpose and for Mutual Partnership for Trade to benefit all fairly, in the give and take, we believe we shall overcome through sharing in Love. God in His Glory, is able to see us through to a beautiful world where there will be no more pain or suffering……It shall not be long……..We will soon see the Promised world of Peace, Love and Unity sharing in the Natural Blessings of God with our cups overflowing……..

The Truth Must Be Told…………and it is the Truth that shall set us free indeed……………..

Cheers everybody……..!!!

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

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On 9/4/11, Ericson Oduya wrote:

I wonder what kept them apart yet they are birds of the same feather. When they start dialoguing they should be bold enough to tell us candidly how the molasses plant changed hands in the Kanu/NDP merger.

Regards,

Eric.

Moi Says He Is Ready to Dialogue With Raila

By Augustine Oduor
Standard Online
September 4, 2011

Former President Moi said he is ready for dialogue with Prime Minister RailaOdinga despite their long running political differences.

Mr Moi said, “Even if I have different views it does not matter. We should not differ at all. We can sit around the table and even eat because we are guided by love,” Moi, who seemed to be offering an olive branch to the premier, said even if people differ on principles, they should sit together and share a meal. The retired President was speaking during the wedding of Raila’s third-born son, Raila Junior Odinga, in Nairobi on Saturday. Raila said unity among Kenyans is paramount and noted that tribalism is dead.

“This animal called tribalism is dying. Tribes only exist in people’s imaginations. We can make a great Kenya if we shun divisions,” he said. The premier said he has roots among the Luhya, noting that tribalism must not be a deterrent to people’s goals. Raila Junior married Yvonne Wambui Kibukosya, the great-grand daughter to Peter Kibukosya, a patriotic Kenyan who helped write the nationalanthem.

Moi’s former aide Joshua Kulei, Attorney General Githu Muigai, Central Bank Governor Njuguna Ndungu, Deputy Prime Minister Musalia Mudavadi, several Cabinet ministers, and MPs attended the wedding.

Moi said Kenya has come a long way and grown up to what we see today and stressed the importance of love and unity for the prosperity.

“What is key is the future. We should unite even amid the difficult times that we are facing as a country,” he said.

Moi added that Kenyans are well educated and cautioned against advice from outsiders who want to help interpret the Constitution.

“The Constitution is so complicated and people should not take it simply. I would not like people from outside to tell us what to do,” he said.

Libya: Gadaffi Threat to World Security
Hassan Ole Naado
11 July 2011

opinion

In a show of defiance, Kenya’s acting minister for Foreign Affairs Prof George Saitoti has said that the government will neither sever links with the embattled Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi nor freeze the regime’s assets until advised otherwise by the African Union.

Prof Saitoti said Kenya supports the AU position that seek an amicable solution to the Libyan crisis, and will not bow to pressure from any other quarters to isolate the Libyan strongman whose regime is under siege from rebels and Western powers.

Western powers, especially the US, citing UN Security Council Resolution 1973, have asked Kenyan authorities to cut diplomatic ties with Gaddafi and freeze the regime’s assets.

Hence, when Kenyan authorities say they will not cut ties with Gaddafi or freeze his assets, it means that they are even prepared to defy the United Nations and stand in solidarity with Gaddafi. And for Kenya to take such a risk, it means that Gaddafi is such a strong ally.

Kenya is not alone in this matter. There are many other countries in Africa, Middle East and Latin America who are prepared to remain in solidarity with Gaddafi to the extent that even if the Libyan strongman is eventually toppled, they will still support him wherever he will go.

Therefore the international community should be careful when dealing with the Libyan crisis because, unlike Tunisia and Egypt where people’s uprisings easily toppled the regimes of Presidents Ben Ali and Hosni Mubarak respectively, the rebels in Libya have not yet been able to topple Gaddafi. Why?

Gadaffi’s regime has not collapsed as easily as those in Tunisia and Egypt because indeed Gadaffi has been ‘a man of the people.’ Unlike Ben Ali and Hosni Mubarak whose regimes had isolated the majority and left them in abject poverty, Gadaffi used Libya’s oil resources to empower his people economically, making most Libyans to feel part of the system.

Through his brand of Arab autocratic brand of communal socialism overlaying Islam, no Libyan was marginalised economically. The government provided free education, social amenities and youth unemployment was minimal.

And Gaddafi used the oil resources of his country to finance other poor governments across the world, making him the darling of many African, Middle East and Latin American leaders. Gaddafi built mosques for communities in several countries and office complexes for government institutions in countries like Mali, Senegal, Mauritania, etc. He also invested heavily in various countries thus boosting their economies.

Gaddafi has also genuinely assisted many African governments, especially the AU and communities. That is why even Kenyan authorities are not willing to cut ties with his regime. Even the anti-Gaddafi forces in the Libyan uprising have not accused him of presiding over economic marginalisation, plundering public resources, or creating unemployment. They have only complained about his highhandedness and lack of freedoms.

In fact, Libya under Gadaffi did not have any foreign debt and was living within its means. Despite his follies, Gadaffi should be credited with empowering his people economically unlike Ben Ali and Mubarak in Tunisia and Egypt.

Gaddafi had a very elaborate intelligence system, and his brand of socialism succeeded in building a very close-knit society loyal to him. He had a wide circle of friends outside his country that included traditional chiefs, student leaders and elders.

Was it necessary for NATO to move in with deadly force to destroy Libyan infrastructure and economy just to get rid of Gadaffi? Wasn’t there a better way to deal with Gadaffi without destroying the country? Why did the international community fail to understand that the method of uprising in Tunisia and Egypt could not apply in Libya?

I ask these questions because there is no doubt that Libyan rebels, with the assistance of NATO fire power, will eventually get rid of Gadaffi. But they will not succeed in getting rid of the regime entirely because the Libyan system of government was much more than Gadaffi- it is an entrenched system both within and without Libya especially in the African region.

So, what happens when you get rid of a leader but leave behind his entrenched influence? The answer is simple- the influence transforms itself into an insurgency.

It is likely that Gadaffi’s large following will retreat into the shadows after he is overthrown and may even transform itself into a terrorist group that will soon pose a greater danger to international security. Gaddafi himself has said he will take the war to the doorsteps of the Western powers that have attacked his regime.

The international community should take this threat very seriously because if, God forbid, Gaddafi and his forces turn into a terrorist group, he will be a huge threat to international security because he is likely to get immense support both in Libya and around the continent.

The writer is the CEO of the Kenya Muslim Youth Alliance and the Deputy Secretary General of the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims.

Hassan ole Naado is the CEO of Kenya Muslim Youth Allinace and deputy secretary general of the Supreme Council of Kenya Muslims

Balala accuses UN of conspiracy, vows to continue giving to Islam
By Brian Otieno
Monday, August 01, 2011

Tourism minister Najib Balala has accused the UN of using diversionary tactics to cover its failure to deal with the humanitarian crisis in Somalia and Kenya, and to fight piracy. Balala was mentioned in the UN Monitoring Group report on Somalia and Eritrea as having unwittingly funded the al-Shabaab through a donation to reconstruct the Pumwani Riyadha Mosque in Nairobi’s Majengo area. The mosque is the oldest in Nairobi.

Speaking during a free medical camp in his Mvita constituency, Balala maintained that he has no links with al-Shabaab and that his donation was made in good faith for the benefit of Islam. “My commitment is to my religion. My commitment is to Islam. I know I’m clean. I will continue donating for the good caurse of Islam,” said Balala.

He admitted having attended the fundraiser, but denied ever seeing, meeting or knowing Ahmad Iman Ali, the alleged chairman of Muslim Youth Centre. “I have never met the said Iman. I was invited to the fundraiser by Abdallah Ndope, the chairman of the Pumwani Mosque committee. “He confirmed to me that the money I donated was used in the reconstruction of the mosque, which I have personally proven and inspected,” said Balala.

He said he gave the Sh100,000 donation during the fundraiser and sent a further Sh100,000 at a later date and confirmed that the money was deposited in the mosque’s official bank account at Habib Bank, Koinange Street, Nairobi. The bitter Balala accused the UN of conspiring against Islam. He accused the West of intimidating the Arab world and especially the Middle East into cutting the funding of Islamic projects in Africa, particularly in East Africa. “They have failed to deal with piracy which benefits the West.

Now they want to further intimidate Muslims to stop them from donating money towards the construction of mosques. “It is our obligation as Muslims to help the poor and donate towards Islamic projects, especially construction of mosques,” said Balala. He said he is consulting and will be in a position to know what course of action to take after gathering all the facts. “I have instructed my legal team to look into the matter objectively and give me a report on Tuesday so we can see what next,” said the Mvita MP who received rare support from his political nemesis Kisauni MP Hassan Joho, Mombasa mayor Ahmed Mohdhar and Mvita aspirant Abdulswamad Nassir.

Kenya National Commission on Human Rights commissioner Hassan Omar also threw his weight behind Balala saying the report unfairly taints the image of Muslims donating money towards good project. “We must defend what is true. Let us not make a big issue out of a simple goodwill act of donating towards the construction of a mosque,” said Omar.

Speaking during a public forum on the constitution in Mombasa at the weekend, the human rights activist said such kinds of reports may bring differences between Kenyans, which might eventually destroy the country. Balala was particularly bitter that the UN never consulted him to verify some facts despite admitting that they have no evidence of his wrongdoing. “Why put names of individuals in reports if you have no evidence?” posed Balala

Somalia: America Bans Kenyan With Links to Al Shabaab As Balala Vows to Sue UN
30 July 2011

The US Treasury Department announced on Friday that it is imposing financial sanctions on a Kenyan described as both a key figure in Somalia’s al Shabaab insurgency and the leader of a mosque in Nairobi’s Eastleigh estate.

Hassan Mahat Omar is said by the department to have decision-making authority regarding the internal, political and operational affairs of al Shabaab, which the United States calls a terrorist organisation.

The US move on Mr Omar comes as Tourism minister Najib Balala threatened to sue the UN Monitoring Group for Somalia and Eriteria for linking him to the activities of al Shabaab.

Mr Balala told journalists at the Mvita Clinic in Mombasa that he had instructed his lawyers to start legal proceedings against the UN group.

It claims in a report that Mr Balala attended a fundraiser in support of Riyadha mosque in Nairobi’s Pumwani area in September 2009 and donated Sh200,000 which was wired to an account operated by the Islamist movement that controls much of southern Somalia.

“I am a Kenyan Cabinet minister who is always peaceful and tolerant. At no time have I caused any trouble or harmed anybody.

I am always available, but the UN Monitoring Group did not make any effort to seek me for a comment on such a serious matter,” said Mr Balala.

But international law expert Prof Kithure Kindiki cautioned that the minister’s legal proceedings against the UN may not go far since the institution and its staff are shielded from prosecution while in the course of performing their duties.

“It is zero work. He cannot sue the UN for defamation,” said Prof Kindiki.

One can only sue the UN on grounds of commercial disputes such as a breach of contract but not for criminal law issues unless they involve international crimes, Prof Kindiki said.

Mr Balala said he donated the Sh200,000 in good faith to support the rehabilitation of the mosque, adding that at no time had he supported the activities of al Shabaab.

He said that as a Muslim leader he was in the forefront in condemning the recruitment of youths to join al Shaabab and wondered why the UN linked him to the terrorist group.

The minister said his donation was banked at Habib Bank for the purpose of the rehabilitation of the mosque and dismissed the report that the cash was wired to al Shaabab.

“I am a Muslim and therefore I will continue to support development projects which benefit our community. But I will never fund terrorist activities because I am a peace-loving person,” he said.

In the report, Mr Omar as well as others are said to use the Eastleigh mosque to “raise funds, recruit and disseminate propaganda on behalf of al Shabaab,” the department said in a statement.

Mr Omar was born in Garissa and carries a Kenyan passport, according to the statement that forbids US citizens from engaging in financial transactions with Mr Omar and freezes any assets he may have under US jurisdiction.

The Treasury Department took the same action with regard to Omar Hammami, an American citizen known as Abu Mansur al-Amriki. He is said to serve as a military tactician and financial manager for al Shabaab.

Separately, the United Nations Security Council voted unanimously on Friday to re-establish the UN Monitoring Group on Eritrea and Somalia for a 12-month period.

Reported by Kevin J. Kelly in New York, Jacob Ng’etich in Nairobi and Mathias Ringa in Mombasa.

Sudanese rights group says “Khartoum violates Sudan constitution and national peace”

2011-09-04 13:10:17 THE SUDAN HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATION -CAIRO Press Release Khartoum violates Sudan constitution and national peace September 3rd, 2011 — In gross violation of the Transitional Constitution and the (…)

Uganda: Al Shabaab Man Arrested on U.S. Plane to Country
Tabu Butagira & Andrew Bagala
23 July 2010

A 20-year-old man accused of providing material support to al Shabaab militant group that claimed responsibility for the July 11 bomb attacks here has been arrested in New York, US authorities announced on Wednesday. He was arrested as he tried to board a plane to Uganda on July 10, a day before the suicide bombers struck in Kampala, killing 76 people.

Information posted on the Federal Bureau of Investigations website indicates that Zachary Adam Chesser alias Abu Talhah Al-Amrikee, in an affidavit filed in court told federal agents he attempted on two occasions to travel to Somalia to join al Shabaab as a “foreign fighter”.

His communication

Originally from Fairfax County in Virginia, Chesser, in a series of interviews with federal law enforcement agencies, allegedly discussed in detail how he maintained several online profiles dedicated to extremist jihad propaganda.

These profiles, court affidavits indicate, were allegedly used by Chesser to post online pro-jihad messages and videos, including an article detailing the pre-requisites involved in living for jihad.

Investigators say Chesser, a follower of jihadist steps, tried to travel with his toddler son as a “cover” to avoid detection. It has emerged that after the Uganda errand, the man planned to connect to Somalia, the home of al Shabaab that the United States government designated in February 2008 as a terrorist group.

“This case exposes the disturbing reality that extreme radicalization can happen anywhere, including Northern Virginia,” said Eastern District of Virginia attorney Niel MacBride.

“This young man is accused of seeking to join al Shabaab, a brutal terrorist organisation with ties to al Qaeda. These allegations underscore the need for continued vigilance against homegrown terror threats.”

Chaos in Mogadishu

Last night, wire news agencies reported that the al Shabaab had besieged the Presidential Villa in Mogadishu, forcing African Union peacekeepers there to shell indiscriminately into the capital’s residential neighbourhood.

About a fortnight ago, an unnamed senior Department of State official, in a background briefing to journalists in Washington D.C., said al Shabaab was recruiting from American soil and expanding operation bases in East Africa and Arab Peninsula.

The official, without giving specifics, said: “I think there have been a number of instances over the past year where individuals have left the United States and travelled to Somalia.”

Ugandan authorities last night welcomed the arrest of Chesser as a significant breakthrough in combating global terrorism. “I am glad about the arrest,” the Inspector General of Police, Maj. Gen. Kale Kayihura, said shortly after returning from Nairobi. “That shows there is no way one can fight terrorism without collaboration and coordination with sister security agencies of other countries since terrorists are global themselves.”

Al-Shabaab recruit from Kenya killed in Somalia
May 7, 2011 | Filed under: Africa,East Africa,Featured,Horn of Africa,News,Somalia,World News | Posted by: Nasongo Willy

Nairobi (Alshahid)—An alshabaab fighter recruited from Kenya has been killed in Gedo region of south central Somalia.

The body of the Kenyan fighter was found near Garbahaarey town.

According to the sources, the partially decomposed body of the foreign Al-Shabaab fighter from Kenya was discovered by pastoralists who called in local residents and had to bury the body according to Islamic teachings.

Before the burial, local residents led by traditional elders, searched the deceased’s pockets to extract any documents or things that might help them identify the place where this foreign terrorist came from.

“We searched his pockets and found Kenyan ID with pieces of papers written in Swahili and English” Said local resident who requested not to be identified.

It’s worth mentioning that, Kenya has been for years a key crossing point for international terrorists into Somalia with the direct facilitation and complicity of the Kenyan Government.

On 22nd April 2009, a key notorious Somali radical Islamist who is also a Russian trained Ex-colonel “Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys”, a frequent feature on the US terror watch-list used a Nairobi-based airline Capital Airlines to fly to Mogadishu from Eritrea under the supervision of Kenyan intelligence officers. The Somali government had written a protest note to Nairobi accusing it of aiding one of the men on the US list of wanted terrorists shortly after the incident.

Furthermore, on 2nd August 2008, Al-Qaida leader named Fazul Abdullah Mohammed, (a.k.a. Haroun Fazul), narrowly escaped capture in Kenya according to Kenyan newspapers reports. The US government claimed that Fazul had important roles in the 1998 embassy bombings in Kenya and Tanzania, and the 2002 hotel bombing in Mombasa.

According to Kenyan news papers, Kenyan police raided a house in Malindi, a town on Kenya’s coast. Two passports bearing Fazul’s picture but different names were found, as well as his notebook computer. A Kenyan newspaper reported that a local police officer may have tipped off Fazul about the raid minutes before it took place. A half-eaten meal was discovered in the house, and the television was still on, leading police to believe that he ran out of the house minutes before they had arrived. Fazul however is currently believed to be inside Somalia. He is in charge of the East African recruits (mostly of Kenyan origin) with Al-Shabaab Islamist militia,a group considered by many as Al-Qaida’s proxy in the horn of Africa.

The bare truth is that Kenya is become a fertile ground for recruiting foreign fighters for the Somali based alshabaab rebels and their sponsors alQaeda terrorists.

UN & Libya: Paris conference, Ban pledges UN support for Democratic and Stable Libya

from Judy Miriga

Folks,

The revolution in Libya is what the people of Libya wanted, a forced change from Gadaffi Regime. It is a forced change because Gadaffi was uncooperative to the wishes and needs of the people of Libya. Gadaffi did not want the change because he loved power and control. Gadaffi enjoyed keeping Libyans under the bondage of slavery in an oppressive rule. Those who envied his rulership felt pity for him, not realizing they are next in line. The wind of change is blowing and no amount of resistance will stop it from taking its natural course.

I am saddened that Kenya’s Coalition Government dont get it, their statement over influencing for negotiations with Gadaffi was long past and for them to call for such is tatally misplaced and to many, it is taken with bad taste. The Kenya Coalition Government must honor and respect the will and wishes of the people of Libya by recognizing the National Transitional Council of Libya, in their achievement to Revolution struggle from dethroning Gadaffi from power. This is what the majority of Libyan people want.

It was in February 28th 2008 when Kibaki and Raila Odinga signed a power-sharing agreement to form a joint Government after weeks of negotiations led by former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan. Even before then, Kenyans have longed for change for fair good governance free from corruption. It is for this reason why Kenyans are still not satisfied with Kibaki and Raila leadership. Things have gone bad to worse.

Libya’s Revolution demonstrated the power and will of people in the wind for change in the Revolution. Unfortunately, Kenya’s Coalition sympathy to Gadaffi confirm their syndicate to conspiracy involvement was deeper than was suspected, and it is believed they wish to continue in their corrupt deals like it is with Rwanda’s Fugitive Kabuga. If the window of corruption is closed and sealed throughout, there will be opportunity to combating terrorism effectively, as these are the masters of financial support that which fuels private army and thugs who terrorizes and frustrates democracy and freedom.

These are signs that must be observed carefully and must be taken serious by all good citizens of the world. however, Kenyans must continue to pressure the two principles, Kibaki and Raila to dissolve Coalition Government now as their mandate to office is over.

In Love, God Bless us all……

Cheers ……..!!!

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

– – – – – – – – – – –

At Paris conference, Ban pledges UN support for
democratic and stable Libya

1 September 2011 –

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon today pledged the continued assistance of the United Nations in helping Libya tackle its humanitarian challenges, as well as in building a democratic and stable nation once the current conflict is over.

Six months after the world leaders met to agree on joint action to prevent a massacre of Libyan civilians, they reconvened in Paris today for the International Conference in Support of the New Libya, hosted by President Nicolas Sarkozy of France and Prime Minister David Cameron of the United Kingdom. Mr. Ban told the gathering that the most immediate challenge is on the humanitarian front, with some 860,000 people having left the country since February, when opposition forces rose up against the regime of Colonel Muammar al-Qadhafi as part of a wider pro-democracy movement across North Africa and the Middle East. In addition, public services are under severe strain, including hospitals and clinics, there is a major water shortage, and sporadic fighting continues, particularly in the country’s south.

“Looking beyond the immediate humanitarian crisis, it will be essential to work closely with the Libyan leadership to identify their needs and priorities,” stated the Secretary-General, who was accompanied by his Special Envoy for Libya, Abdel Elah Al-Khatib, and his Special Advisor for post-conflict planning, Ian Martin. “Once those needs are identified, we will have to act in harmony and in a coordinated manner to ensure effective, collective action,” he added. He said his discussions with leaders of the National Transitional Council (NTC) as well as with representatives of regional organizations had resulted in a clear message.

“All agreed that, at this critical moment, the international community must come together with an effective, well-coordinated program of action,” he stated. “All agreed, as well, that the United Nations should lead that effort.”

He outlined three principles that will govern the planning for the post-conflict stage – national ownership, speed of response, and effective coordination. “It is essential that the international community respond in the moment of need – not weeks or months down the road,” he noted. Mr. Ban said he intended to work closely with the Security Council in crafting a mandate for a UN mission, with the express aim of beginning operations with minimum delay. In the meantime, Mr. Martin will travel to Tripoli immediately to begin on-the-ground planning for the UN’s operations. The Secretary-General added that he will convene a high-level meeting on Libya on 20 September in New York on the margins of the 66th session of the General Assembly “to take stock and calibrate our efforts on behalf of the new Libya and its people.” Prior to the conference, Mr. Ban met separately with Nabil El-Arabi, the Secretary-General of the League of Arab States; Mustafa Abdel Jalil, the Chairman of the NTC; and Jean Ping, Chairman of the African Union Commission.

Ban seeks urgent deployment of UN mission to help Libya rebuild

26 August 2011 –

Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon today summoned major regional organizations to join the United Nations in helping the new Libyan authorities deliver immediate emergency aid and provide a democratic transition after the ouster of Colonel Muammar al-Qadhafi’s regime.

He said the Security Council, which makes the decisions on such matters, had assured him of their support for the rapid deployment of a UN mission in Libya, adding that its decision yesterday to release to the authorities Transitional National Council (TNC) $1.5 billion in Qadhafi regime assets that it had frozen under sanctions a welcome step.

“At this moment of great transition, we must come together with an effective, well-coordinated programme of international action,” he told the heads of the African Union (AU), Arab League, the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) and the European Union in a video conference from UN Headquarters in New York. “All of us now must work together and respond rapidly to requests from the Libyan transitional authorities for assistance.”

He noted that his Special Adviser for Post-Conflict Planning Ian Martin and his Special Envoy for Libya Abdel-Elah Al-Khatib met with National Transitional Council (NTC) leaders in Doha, Qatar, on Wednesday to discuss needs after the deadly fighting in which Mr. Qadhafi’s opponents have taken control of much of the country, including most of Tripoli, the capital.

“As do other international leaders we have consulted in recent days, they expect the United Nations to play an ‘essential, pivotal role’ in the country’s future,” he said. “In addition to immediate humanitarian assistance, particularly as it relates to medical help, they placed special emphasis on early support for elections, transitional justice and policing, as well as longer-term assistance in socio-economic recovery, rule of law and institution-building.”

While there is growing recognition that the crisis in Libya has entered a final and decisive phase, enormous challenges remain to be met as fighting continues in many parts of the country, including Tripoli, Sirte and Sabha.

“Lives continue to be lost. The destruction of property and livelihoods has been tragically heavy,” he said. “There are widespread shortages of fuel, food and medical supplies, particularly in the Nafusa Mountains and Tripoli. Reports on the ground suggest that the water supply to the capital and surrounding region may be in danger, putting approximately three million people, or more, at risk.”

After the video conference Mr. Ban told reporters all participants agreed that the international community must come together with an effective, well-coordinated programme of action, with the UN playing “an essential coordinating role,” although it is up to the Libyan people to determine their future.

Meanwhile, Deputy Secretary-General Asha-Rose Migiro told the AU Peace and Security Council in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, that the UN sees the AU as a key partner in helping Libya to rebuild. “When the United Nations and the African Union work together, we succeed,” she said.

She noted that there had been differences between the AU and other nations and regional organizations on the Libyan crisis, with some African States reportedly opposing the UN-backed bombing campaign by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) to protect civilians from Mr. Qadhafi’s forces. “Now is the moment, however, to look to the future,” she said.

“Together, we must encourage the new leadership to undertake every effort to protect civilians and public institutions, to maintain law and order, and to promote national reconciliation and unity,” she added, calling for the establishment of a government that can deliver on its people’s hopes.

Qaddafi Vows No Surrender as ‘Friends of Libya’ Meet in Paris
September 01, 2011, 12:27 PM EDT

By Gregory Viscusi and Helene Fouquet
(See EXTRA for more on the Libyan conflict.)

Sept. 1 (Bloomberg) — Leaders of the coalition that helped push out Muammar Qaddafi gathered in Paris as the Libyan strongman called on his loyalists to reject surrender and exhorted them to fight until the country is “engulfed in flames.”

The “Friends of Libya meeting” is being jointly chaired by French President Nicolas Sarkozy and British Prime Minister David Cameron, who pushed for the United Nations Security Council resolution that authorized the military campaign, which began March 19 when French jets destroyed a loyalist armored column about to attack the rebel stronghold of Benghazi.

Qaddafi, in comments on an audio tape released by Syrian- based Arrai television today, said his remaining loyalists in Bani Walid and Sirte won’t surrender, following an ultimatum by the National Transitional Council that they lay down their arms or face attacks.

“We will not give up. We are not women,” Qaddafi said in the recording. “Let the fight be long, let Libya be engulfed in flames.”

The National Transitional Council extended by a week a Sept. 3 deadline for Qaddafi loyalists in his hometown of Sirte to surrender, the council’s U.K. coordinator, Guma Al Gumaty, said today in a telephone interview.

“The negotiations are going well, and we believe that this will end peacefully before the new deadline expires,” he said.

Paris Talks

The 60 delegations attending the one-day Paris meeting at the presidential Elysee Palace will mark a shift from backing rebel aspirations to supporting the new leaders of Libya as they try to establish order and restore their economy.

The nations taking part include those that participated in providing air cover for the rebels — such as the U.S., France, Britain, Italy and Qatar — as well as Germany and others that refused to commit military forces.

“With the countries present, with the UN, with the Arab League, with the African Union, we will turn the page on dictatorship and combat to open a new era of cooperation with a democratic Libya,” Sarkozy told France’s ambassadors yesterday at their annual gathering in Paris.

The U.S. is represented by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton and the UN by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. Other attendees include German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Zapatero, Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, and Qatar’s Prime Minister Sheik Hamad bin Jassim Al Thani. China sent vice foreign minister Zhai Jun, while Russia sent Mikhail Margelov, special envoy for Africa and the Middle East. Tunisia and Morocco dispatched their prime ministers, and Egypt its foreign minister.

Alliance to Government

The transitional council needs to convert from an anti- Qaddafi military alliance into a caretaker government able to unite regional and political factions, restart the country’s oil exports and organize elections.

Already, the Financial Times reported that council members have fallen into dispute over the $65 billion Libyan Investment Authority sovereign wealth fund, and Amnesty International has accused some rebel forces of targeting black Libyans and sub- Saharan Africans they suspect supported Qaddafi. Amnesty said that it was told during visits to detention centers in Zawiya and Tripoli that between a third and a half of those detained were from Sub-Saharan Africa.

The NTC leaders “have said the right things, but their ability to enforce those lofty ideals on those with the guns in the streets is a lot more difficult,” Shashank Joshi, an associate fellow at the Royal United Services Institute in London, said yesterday in an interview.

Rebel Control

While the capital is under rebel control, Qaddafi himself has not been found. The coastal city of Sirte and the southern town of Sabha are the key remaining bastions of Qaddafi loyalists, Mustafa Abdel Jalil, the NTC chairman, said earlier this week.

A man identified as the fallen leader’s son, Saif al-Islam, said yesterday that he has 20,000 armed loyalists in Sirte and that “no one is going to surrender,” according to an audio statement broadcast on Arrai satellite television.

Another of Qaddafi’s sons, Saadi, has been in negotiations to turn himself in, according to rebel statements. “We are ready to do anything to stop the bloodshed,” he said yesterday in a telephone call to Al Arabiya television, asserting that he was speaking on behalf of his father.

Clinton Meets Jalil

Clinton met today with Jalil and NTC Prime Minister Mahmoud Jibril as well as Sarkozy and Cameron.

A large part of Paris meeting is about what the NTC and the Friends of New Libya would like to see in a UN mission in Libya, including what they’d like to see immediately versus what sort of longer-term mandate the UN should have, said a U.S. official who was not authorized to speak publicly on the issue.

The goal, the official said, was to put a little more shape to the idea of a UN mission. He also said that getting a UN peacekeeping team on the ground quickly could be helpful for technical assistance as the new leadership works to stabilize the country.

In a separate meeting with Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, Clinton discussed the Middle East peace process, events in the Middle East, including Syria, and the Balkans, among other issues.

Syria Focus

While focused on Libya, Clinton has used the meeting to press home to European allies the importance of following through on energy-related sanctions against Syria, said a U.S. official who was not authorized to speak on the record.

Russia recognized the transitional council as the North African country’s legitimate government, the Foreign Ministry said today on its website.

Algeria will also recognize Libya’s new government when it is formed, Foreign Minister Mourad Medelci said today on France’s Europe1 radio station.

Qaddafi’s wife, Safia, daughter Aisha and two sons, Hannibal and Mohammed, with their wives and children, crossed the border from Libya into Algeria on Aug. 29, where they were granted exile. The Libyan rebels said the Algerian government committed “an act of aggression” and demanded their return.

France is pushing for the UN to unfreeze Libyan assets to allow Libya’s new leaders to restore essential services and pay civil servants. France wants 1.5 billion euros ($2.1 billion) released by the end of the week, said a French official who briefed reporters on the condition he not be named.

EU Lifts Sanctions

The European Union lifted sanctions on 28 Libyan entities because anti-Qaddafi forces control them, the 27-nation bloc said today in an e-mailed statement in Brussels.

The Libyan entities will be disclosed tomorrow, when the decision is published in the EU Official Journal. Among the businesses are six port authorities, a person familiar with the matter said yesterday.

Britain’s Royal Air Force flew 280 million dinars ($233 million) to Benghazi yesterday to help end a shortage of cash, the Foreign and Commonwealth Office said in an e-mailed statement.

Libya’s oil exports have been shuttered since the start of the fighting six months ago, with output slumping to 60,000 barrels a day in July compared with 1.7 million barrels in January, according to the Paris-based International Energy Agency. Libya holds Africa’s largest oil reserves.

Eni SpA will seek to restart its Greenstream natural gas pipeline linking Libya to Europe by Oct. 15, Chief Executive Officer Paolo Scaroni told the Italian news agency ANSA yesterday.

–With assistance from Christopher Stephen in Tripoli, Jonathan Stearns in Brussels, Caroline Alexander in London, Nadeem Hamid and Nicole Gaouette in Washington and Paul Abelsky in Moscow. Editors: Leon Mangasarian, James Hertling.

To contact the reporters on this story: Gregory Viscusi in Paris at gviscusi@bloomberg.net; Helene Fouquet in Paris at hfouquet1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: James Hertling at jhertling@bloomberg.net; Andrew J. Barden at barden@bloomberg.net

Kenya: Now Govt Wants Libya Talks
31 August 2011

Kenya does not recognise the rebels fighting to dethrone Libyan strongman Muammar Gaddafi.

The Foreign Affairs ministry said in a statement it had not recognised the Libya National Transitional Council (NTC), the political wing of the rebels who have literally flushed the long serving Libyan leader out of the capital, Tripoli.

The government maintained that only political dialogue between the warring parties could resolve the political crisis in the northern African nation.

“The impression that Kenya has recognised the NTC is inaccurate. In consideration of the prevailing circumstances and future prospects of peace in Libya, Kenya advocates for political dialogue that culminates in the formation of an all-inclusive transitional governing authority for the Libyan people,” the statement read.

“In line with the AU roadmap for Libya, Kenya believes that only a political solution will resolve the situation and fulfil mutually reinforcing objectives of peace, democracy, respect for human rights, the rule of law and reconciliation that are critical to sustainable peace,” the statement went on.

Many African nations have been reluctant to recognise the Libyan rebels, with Zimbabwe president Robert Mugabe expelling the Magreb country’s ambassador for disowning Gaddafi and recognising the TNC.

Harare had earlier pledged to pardon envoy Taher El Megrahi if he hoisted Colonel Gaddafi’s flag at the mission.

Last week, acting Foreign Affairs minister George Saitoti, said Kenya was willing to work with Libya’s interim authorities in restoring the country.

Prof Saitoti said Kenya would cooperate in restoring order, forging reconciliation and national cohesion, restoring infrastructure and reviving the economy.

“Kenya stands ready to work with the people of Libya, the African Union and the international community to help build a new Libya,” Prof Saitoti said in a statement and asked the interim authorities to establish political dialogue with both the AU and international community.

“With the impending collapse of the regime of Col Muammar Gaddafi, Kenya urges that all efforts be exerted for the early restoration of peace and stability in Libya,” he said.

Africa, espec. Libya: THE COUP D’ETAT IN LIBYA

From: Ruttoh Pollyzzarrioh

How hopeless are Africans!

All Africa is watching, when Africa, is being Re-Colonized, fifty years after our self determination-Independence and all the show!

African Union just sits there hapless, when we,( African Continent ) is humiliated! by the Colonialist invaders! When are we going to wake up?

Libya is being invaded, and there is a coup d’etat, taking place now. But Africans are so hapless and totally clue less about what is taking place! how sad for Africa!

When Kenya, was asking to be re-colonized by the ICC-European wing and arm of Wabeberuism, the smart Americans who knew they are going to be doing the greatest of murders and destruction, were keeping
far away as possible from there!

When they are finished with Libya, who would be the next? It will never end with Libya! Foolish minds are told that the Whites are caring about the Libyans, was that not what Iraqi people were told? Is Iraq better than before the invasion?

Libya has Oil, the thing that Iraq had, the West is broke. Zero-empty treasuries, so alternative is invasion! look at how many countries are invading Libya, and how much arsenal they are using. Note
carefully who are these invaders, United Nations,the colonists would say, but are they?

http://www.cbc.ca/news/world/story/2011/03/22/f-libya-coalition-contributions.html

When every thing is done, Libya would have been reduced to stone age. And the blunderers would walk in, in droves, to haul away the Libyan wealth. And nothing shall foolish Africans do!

Ask yourself, Syria or Libya? Which country has killed more citizens? Why no tanks barrelled down the streets of Manama. For Idiots, the difference is the Geography, they are not Africans! Get it?

For Africans, they shall watch, and mourn, then writhe in abject poverty. But they will never wake up!

Failed nations such as Kenya shall embark on a begging spree to beg for food, to feed herself! just as Kenya has been doing for all those years past! The Americans shall use Kenya to the hilt, within this year, before Obama is gotten rid off, in 2012! Then we shall go back to the status of just one of the beggars, failed state, just like Somalia!

The same was done in 1954, in Guatemala, by the Americans, In 1973, in Chile and as well as the West Indies Islands. Only Cuba survived. Remember Noriega of Panama,1989. And what about Grenada 1983?
What of Fr. Jean Bertrand Aristite of Haiti?

Sad to say, but Africa is in for a rude shock!

Dr. Kipronoh Ruttoh
Edmonton AB. Canada

Why Libya’s Gadaffi Must Cease Power and Step Down Immediately

from Judy Miriga

Folks,

I cannot understand how President Kibaki and PM Raila can turn against Big Brother’s order to urgently freeze Muammar Gadaffi Embassy in Kenya as well as Business Interests there as is according to United Nations policy and resolution, and also considering the position the International Community has taken as a decisive step to protect the Libyan people from an obviously power-hungry Dictator, who would rather kill his own people in order to remain in power. Gadaffi’s business interests in Africa is also crucial and is biting as they have joined the mafia and cohorts fronted by Indians and Chinese of the International Special Business Corporate Community who have ganged against the poor Africans, are in the business to scrumble to Africa to take domination of survival and control in Natural Resources, Oil and Gas, Ethanol oil from maize and sugarcane, dominating Agricultural produce for large scale business enterpreneurship and leaving zero for consumption, thus expounding poverty and hunger, fish and water for export and pushing the poor to HIV/Aids scam into concetration camps, taking away their community lands and Naional public land. They are the promoters of Pirating, Drug Peddling and Money Laudering, Human Trafficking and Human Organ Harvesters, Terrorism, instability, Refugee migration, excessive high cost of living, housing and food, desease, poverty and hunger, driving the poor and helpless African to a state of hopelessness and into extinction……….from their wanton excessive selfishness, gluttonness, for self-centered money and power……!!!

This is the strategy of Muammar Gadaffi with those of like minded African leaders who made up their minds and decided they will go down with Muammar Gadaffi, as the whole World remain united against their acts of brutality, crime and violation against Human Rights Dignity for Survival. Gadaffi having Omar Al-Bashir of Sudan as a darling friend, was against the Independence of Southern Sudan, and is a threat to East Africa’s Peace and Stability.

United Nations Security Council voted to enforce a resolution creating a no-fly zone in Libya. The African Members of the Security Council namely Nigeria, Gabon and South Africa, voted alongside some other permanent members of the council supporting the same resolution. Nigeria went further to contribute in the Security Council’s debate in New Yort on the same issue, that the resolution was necessitated by the persistently grave and dire situation in Libya.

?
Muammar Gadaffi urge for greater power can now be felt affecting Kenya, East Africa and the whole greater region of Africa. There is a network steadily and forcefully taking the youth by surprises, the ongoing recruitment and mushrooming of organized gangry for terrorism through Drug concoction, targeting and snaking through our Universities, schools and colleges, as well as those jobless graduates. Recently a young Engineering University student girl was lured and forced into joining such group but subsequently killed when she resisted.

Notwithstanding the clear laid out comprehensive burgain offered to Muammar Gadaffi to step down, and measures instituted under Resolution 1970, the Libyan authorities have continued to violate the terms of the resolution and fundamental principles of The International Law.

There is no doubt that Gaddaffi’s continued hold on power is a burden to his own people and a grave threat to the African livelihood and survival including the security to International Community, as Gadaffi is heard sounding serious threats and revenge.

May Kibaki, Kalonzo and PM Raila come clean and tell the public what they know and what public do not know in their shared interest with Gadaffi, and why they are stubborn, not standing together with people of the world to save crime against humanity by Libya’s Gadaffi and equally urgently freeze all his interests in Kenya…….???…….Can they defend their cause for the world to know……?

Gadaffi seems to be enjoying the Mercinaries supply he is receiving from East Africa and other parts of African Nations, as he has been heard bubbling out and bragging. His sources of Mercinaries should also be curtailed and frozen by the World Leaders, NATO, United Nations Security Council in support of the People of the World who must stand together to shun his acts of terrorism and violation of Human Rights.

This cannot be acceptable and a stop should be put to curb his threats and other human life destructions in Libya, Africa and the greater Global Region of the World. Gadaffi is repeating political strategy as what happened to the former President of Ethiopia Mengistu Haile Mariam, who sold his people and country to the Soviet Union powers and migrated to Zimbabwe. We are seeing a repeat of the same by Kibaki and Team, MP Raila with team.

The reason why Luos and their lands were sold to Dominion Business Company, then enjoined Dominion with Mollasses and Spectre for self-centred business (donated and funded by the Luo Community). We are yet to know what happened to Ofafa Maringo, the Luo Thrift Project, where does its money go to…????………We demand for answers, this and many more to come…….before one can be cleared to represent public office in the New Constitution……Follow the threads and connect the dots……People…..!

This calls for President Kibaki and PM Raila to heed Big Brother’s call, to urgently close Muammar Gadaffis Libya’s Embassy there, and freeze his Business Interests and corrupt deals and networks in Kenya with immediate effect.

It is therefore imperative for the UN Security Council to strike a balance and urgently remove Gadaffi and ensuring a peaceful era after his exit. That is the only way to ensure that Libya does not spread the cancer to international peace and security.

Thank you all,

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

Gadaffi, Mubarak in Sudan ahead of southern vote

Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir (R) welcomes Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak at Khartoum airport upon his arrival on December 21, 2010 for talks ahead of a referendum on southern independence. AFP

By GUILAUME LAVALLEEPosted Wednesday, December 22 2010 at 09:33
Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak and Libyan leader Muamar Gadaffi held talks with northern and southern Sudanese leaders on Tuesday on outstanding differences overshadowing a landmark vote next month on independence for the south.

Mauritanian President Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz also joined the mini-summit with Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir and southern leader Salva Kiir in Khartoum with key issues still undecided ahead of the January 9 referendum in the south.

“The summit recognises the depth of the links between the north and the south of Sudan and the importance of building solid relations based on mutual benefit, peace, stability and economic development,” said a short statement read out by Egyptian Foreign minister Ahmed Abul Gheit afterwards.

“The two sides undertook to maintain cooperative relations based on these principles and also agreed to refrain from any step that might disturb the holding of the referendum,” he added.

Egypt’s official MENA news agency had said ahead of the talks that their aim was to “discuss ways to help the Sudanese partners reach agreement on outstanding issues which prevent the full realisation” of their 2005 peace accord.

But Abul Gheit did not go into further details of the discussions, and the Egyptian and Libyan leaders flew out after less than three hours on Sudanese soil.

Sticking points

The largely Christian and animist south is to vote on January 9 on whether to remain united with the Muslim north or break away to form an independent country.
The referendum is the key plank of the 2005 peace deal that put an end to two decades of civil war between north and south.

Gaddafi Gift That’s Raising Questions
Billy Muiruri
8 February 2011

Nairobi — It looks like Mr Kamlesh Pattni can never keep out of trouble. Shortly after the architect of the Goldenberg scandal led a delegation of elders to Libya, he is under investigation over the source of a leopard skin presented to President Muammar Gaddafi.
The skin was one of the gifts given to Mr Gaddafi when more than 50 Kenyan elders visited his country.

It is not yet known how Mr Pattni got hold of the leopard skin and took it to Libya. To export animal trophy outside Kenya, one would normally need permission from the Kenya Wildlife Service.

Representing communities

Ordinarily, Kenya Wildlife Services has to license either a wild animal or products made out of animal parts to leave the country, said the director Julius Kipng’etich.

“Such a gift that involves wild animals or products from the same must be licensed by KWS before leaving the country,” he said.

Mr Kipng’etich made it clear that if the consignment was from the country and wrongfully declared, those involved would be charged.

“Even if it is from another country, we will liaise with our counterpart institution to establish its source through the rule of traceability,” said Mr Kipng’etich.

Mr Pattni has recently emerged as the unlikely leader of the House of Traditional Elders of Kenya, a group patronised by the oil-rich Gaddafi who is sponsoring similar initiatives across Africa.

The so-called House of Traditional Elders of Kenya, was registered on December 22, 2009, with Mr Pattni as chairman and elders claiming to represent major Kenyan communities holding the other offices.

Other officials in the Registrar of Societies list are Riaga Ogallo (vice-chairman), Phares Ruteere (secretary-general), and Vincent Mwachiro (treasurer).

Former Ol Kejuado County Council chairman Daniel ole Muyaa is the organising secretary, Haji Ahmed is the deputy secretary and Peter Mumia is the national coordinator.

There is also Julius Nyarotso as deputy treasurer, Thuita Mwangi as deputy organising secretary and Sam Muumbi as deputy coordinator.

A month ago, elders from across the country visited Libya where they were granted audience by Mr Gaddafi and at which the leopard skin was presented. They used the opportunity to hold out the begging bowls for projects worth billions of shillings.

The mission left Jomo Kenyatta International Airport on January 3 on a jet sent from Tripoli and returned on January 9.

It was the third time elders from Kenya were invited to Libya, receiving royal treatment this time round. A dinner with the Libyan strongman lasted more than four hours.

Details pieced together by the Nation show that Mr Gaddafi sent an Afriqiah Airlines (nicknamed Air Afric 990) to Kenya to ferry the elders.

In Tripoli, they were received by armed presidential guards and driven to the five- star Corinthia Hotel in luxury buses that also took them for a tour of the city and a few tourist destinations in the outskirts of Tripoli.

On the third day, they met Mr Gaddafi in a tented area near his palace.

“We were awed by his simplicity and generosity. We sat with him and an official army vehicle brought two camels that were slaughtered in our presence. We were told it was a sign that we were valued visitors,” says Mr Daniel ole Muyaa.

In turn, they presented to him some gifts that included the now contentious leopard skin, a spear, his portrait with US President Barack Obama and several African traditional artefacts.

Apart from the all expenses paid trip, the elders were each given money for “shopping”.
“We were given $1,000 (about Sh 81,000) each,” says Mr Peter Njoroge, a director with Amani Sasa Foundation.

One of the key items on the agenda was the funding requests for various projects.

“Each community had their proposals due to different needs and what we are doing now is to fine-tune them,” says Njuuri Ncheke secretary-general Phares Ruteere.

For example, the Meru elders’ proposal worth around Sh500 million included funding for two modern market centres in Meru and Tharaka Nithi counties.

“We shall also build two cultural centres, which will be crucial tourist sites,” says Mr Ruteere.

A document seen by the Nation shows that the first tranche of $2 million (Sh162 million) is earmarked to set up offices in 248 districts and targets about 600 elders as coordinators.
Each of the offices will have a telephone, a computer and “a means of transport”.

Already, the Luo Council of Elders has received a van which has incidentally stoked controversy between ousted chairman Riaga Ogallo and a group revolving around the new boss, Mr Willis Otondi.

Although Mungiki founder Maina Njenga is not an elder, he was part of the delegation at the request of Mr Gaddafi, according to Mr Pattni.

The elders were shocked to find Mr Njenga and his entourage of 10 on the jet to Tripoli.
Some asked why he was allowed such a large retinue while their communities had a maximum of two representatives each.

“I did not know of Njenga’s presence till we were in the plane,” Mr Ruteere says.
However, he added that in African traditions, a young man of “good conduct” can be allowed to be an elder. Mr Pattni explained that Mr Njenga has a group that stands to gain from the grant once it comes.

However, Mr Njenga’s team was unable to present their “Sh5 billion proposal”.
They were asked by a presidential aide to fine-tune it for the September Fourth Annual Conference of Forum for Kings, Sultan, Sheikhs and Mayors of Africa to be hosted by Mr Gaddafi in Tripoli.

Mr Njenga’s proposal, which is voluminous, includes agriculture, mining, tourism, and small enterprise kitty for youth.

“We have an expert working on it right now. It was too big,” he said on the telephone.
Political connotations

There have been a series of meetings with political connotations since the elders flew back. Only two days after their arrival, Mr Njenga and a few of the delegates held meetings with a presidential hopeful from Western Kenya.

“As we sell Gaddafi to be king of Africa, we shall also be selling one of our youthful politicians to be our king (read president),” Mr Njenga said in response to a query on the meeting.

But Mr Ogallo says politics makes or breaks and the main mission of the elders’ visit to Libya was “more economic than anything else”.

“Elders do things slowly but surely. Our main mission is to sell the African vision as our elder brother (Gaddafi) shares with our people what he has,” he said.

AND

Imenti Central MP Gitobu Imanyara now claims the sale of Grand Regency (Now Laico Regency) was used to fund the government’s campaigns for the 2007 general elections.

Imanyara claimed a similar plot was now being hatched to use the National Oil Corporation to raise funds for one wing of the coalition government for the 2012 general elections.

Imanyara told parliament on Thursday that the Libyan government which was allegedly involved in purchasing Laico Regency Hotel was now seeking the refund of its money that financed the campaigns, prompting part of the shuttle mission to Libya by Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka.

The matter arose following a question by Naivasha MP John Mututho who had sought to know who the owners of Laico Regency were.

Local Government Assistant minister Lewis Nguyai who was responding to the question on behalf of the Finance Minister said the Hotel was owned by Libyan Arab Investment with a shareholding of 98 per cent while two Libyan nationals own one share each.

Nguyai said it has not been possible to ascertain the directors of the Libyan Arab Investment company which is registered in Tripoli.

The question was deferred until next week when the minister will be expected to furnish the house with the list of directors.

Meanwhile parents of Aga Khan Primary school in Nairobi are now seeking the intervention of parliament to save the school from being privatized.

Through a petition tabled by Ndaragua MP Jeremiah Kioni the parents claim the city council has ceded the school to Aga Khan Trust Service which is a privately owned entity.

The over 400 parents claim the school was set up on public land in 1952 at a cost of 32-thousand shillings, a grant from City School Fund.

According to the petition over 800 pupils learning at the institution would be greatly disadvantaged if the institution was converted to a private entity.

The petitioners say the Aga Khan Trust Services is now interfering with the management of the school and its daily operations.

They want parliament to safeguard their interests given that the school was a public utility as supported by the title deed of the land.

They are also want the Town Clerk restrained from unilaterally transferring the school to the Trust.

The petition was directed to the committee on education science and technology which was directed to act on it within 21 days.

In other parliamentary news the government intends to roll out full scale issuance of identity cards from June this year.

Libya & ICC: Kadhafi ‘ordered mass rapes’ in Libya: ICC

from Judy Miriga

http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iDLbC17PLbfZIhQo1y4gA-diS_0Q?docId=CNG.bc5038d72752104d215a218741da85d3.3e1

Kadhafi ‘ordered mass rapes’ in Libya: ICC
(AFP) – 3 days ago

UNITED NATIONS — Investigators have evidence Libyan leader Moamer Kadhafi ordered mass rapes and bought containers of sex drugs to encourage troops to attack women, the chief ICC prosecutor said.

Luis Moreno-Ocampo said he may ask for a new charge of mass rape to be made against Kadhafi following the new evidence.

The International Criminal Court’s chief prosecutor is expecting a decision from judges within days on his request for charges of crimes against humanity to be laid against the Libyan leader, one of his sons and his intelligence chief.

[ . . . ]
http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5iDLbC17PLbfZIhQo1y4gA-diS_0Q?docId=CNG.bc5038d72752104d215a218741da85d3.3e1

Libya: A vision of a democratic Nation

From: Yona Maro

The interim national council hereby presents its vision for rebuilding the democratic state of Libya. This vision responds to the needs and aspirations of our people, while incorporating the historical changes brought about by the 17 February revolution.

We have learnt from the struggles of our past during the dark days of dictatorship that there is no alternative to building a free and democratic society and ensuring the supremacy of international humanitarian law and human rights declarations. This can only be achieved through dialogue, tolerance, co-operation, national cohesiveness and the active participation of all citizens. As we are familiar with being ruled by the authoritarian dictatorship of one man, the political authority that we seek must represent the free will of the people, without exclusion or suppression of any voice.

The lessons of our past will outline our social contract through the need to respect the interests of all groups and classes that comprise the fabric of our society and not compromise the interests of one at the expense of the other. It is this social contract that must lead us to a civil society that recognises intellectual and political pluralism and allows for the peaceful transfer of power through legal institutions and ballot boxes; in accordance with a national constitution crafted by the people and endorsed in a referendum.

To that end, we will outline our aspirations for a modern, free and united state, following the defeat of the illegal Gaddafi regime. The interim national council will be guided by the following in our continuing march to freedom, through espousing the principles of political democracy. We recognise without reservation our obligation to:

1. Draft a national constitution that clearly defines its nature, essence and purpose and establishes legal, political, civil, legislative, executive and judicial institutions. The constitution will also clarify the rights and obligations of citizens in a transparent manner, thus separating and balancing the three branches of legislative, executive and judicial powers.

2. Form political organisations and civil institutions including the formation of political parties, popular organisations, unions, societies and other civil and peaceful associations.

3. Maintain a constitutional civil and free state by upholding intellectual and political pluralism and the peaceful transfer of power, opening the way for genuine political participation, without discrimination.

4. Guarantee every Libyan citizen, of statutory age, the right to vote in free and fair parliamentary and presidential elections, as well as the right to run for office.

5. Guarantee and respect the freedom of expression through media, peaceful protests, demonstrations and sit-ins and other means of communication, in accordance with the constitution and its laws in a way that protects public security and social peace.

6. A state that draws strength from our strong religious beliefs in peace, truth, justice and equality.

7. Political democracy and the values of social justice, which include:

a. The nation’s economy to be used for the benefit of the Libyan people by creating effective economic institutions in order to eradicate poverty and unemployment – working towards a healthy society, a green environment and a prosperous economy.

b. The development of genuine economic partnerships between a strong and productive public sector, a free private sector and a supportive and effective civil society, which understands corruption and waste.

c. Support the use of science and technology for the betterment of society, through investments in education, research and development, thus enabling the encouragement of an innovative culture and enhancing the spirit of creativity. Focus on emphasising individual rights in a way that guarantees social freedoms that were denied to the Libyan people during the rule of dictatorship. In addition to building efficient public and private institutions and funds for social care, integration and solidarity, the state will guarantee the rights and empowerment of women in all legal, political, economic and cultural spheres.

d. A constitutional civil state which respects the sanctity of religious doctrine and condemns intolerance, extremism and violence that are manufactured by certain political, social or economic interests. The state to which we aspire will denounce violence, terrorism, intolerance and cultural isolation; while respecting human rights, rules and principles of citizenship and the rights of minorities and those most vulnerable. Every individual will enjoy the full rights of citizenship, regardless of colour, gender, ethnicity or social status.

8. Build a democratic Libya whose international and regional relationships will be based upon:

a. The embodiment of democratic values and institutions which respects its neighbours, builds partnerships and recognises the independence and sovereignty of other nations. The state will also seek to enhance regional integration and international co-operation through its participation with members of the international community in achieving international peace and security.

b. A state which will uphold the values of international justice, citizenship, the respect of international humanitarian law and human rights declarations, as well as condemning authoritarian and despotic regimes. The interests and rights of foreign nationals and companies will be protected. Immigration, residency and citizenship will be managed by government institutions, respecting the principles and rights of political asylum and public liberties.

c. A state which will join the international community in rejecting and denouncing racism, discrimination and terrorism while strongly supporting peace, democracy and freedom.

http://ntclibya.org/english/libya/

USA: Libya – From President Obama

Sent by: Judy Miriga

From: President Barack Obama
Subject: Libya

Good morning,

I’m writing today with an update on the situation in Libya, including the actions we’ve taken with allies and partners to protect the Libyan people from the brutality of Moammar Qaddafi. For further details, please take a moment to watch this morning’s Weekly Address:

http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2011/03/26/weekly-address-military-mission-libya?utm_source=email103&utm_medium=image&utm_campaign=libya

Sending our brave men and women in uniform into harm’s way is not a decision I make lightly. But when someone like Qaddafi threatens a bloodbath that could destabilize an entire region, it is in our national interest to act. In fact, it’s our responsibility.

Our mission in Libya is clear and focused — and we are succeeding.

Along with our allies and partners, we are enforcing the mandate of the United Nations Security Council. Working with other countries, we have put in place a no-fly zone and other measures that will help prevent further violence and brutality. Qaddafi’s air defenses have been taken out, and his forces are no longer advancing across Libya.

As a consequence of our quick action, the lives of countless innocent civilians have been saved, and a humanitarian catastrophe has been avoided.

The role of American forces in this mission is limited. After providing unique capabilities at the beginning, we are now handing over control of the no-fly zone to our NATO allies and partners, including Arab partners like Qatar and the United Arab Emirates.

The United States has also joined with the international community to deliver urgent humanitarian assistance. We’re offering support to the Libyan opposition and have frozen tens of billions of dollars of Qaddafi’s assets.

Our message to Qaddafi is clear: attacks against innocent civilians must end, his forces must be pulled back, humanitarian aid must reach Libyans in need, and those responsible for the violence in Libya must be held accountable.

The progress we’ve made over the past seven days demonstrates how the international community should work, with many nations, not just the United States, bearing the responsibility and cost of upholding international law.

Every American can be proud of the service of our men and women in uniform who have once again stood up for our interests and ideals. And as we move forward, I will continue to keep each of you fully informed on our progress.

Sincerely,

Barack Obama
President of the United States

P.S. On Monday evening at 7:30 p.m. EDT, I will deliver an address at the National Defense University in Washington, DC on the situation in Libya. You can watch the speech live at WhiteHouse.gov/live.

Kenya & Libya: Traditional Elders Condemn Libya Bombing

Folks,

These are good-for-nothing stomach elders bull heads who are busy bodies at party enjoy the feast tabled by looters while their communities are invaded, raped and killed with their resources stolen from them in the name of dunderheads ati elders ……. kwenda uko !

They have no business calling themselves elders, they are elders of doom no one want to associate themselves with. They are a complete sell-out and all communities of Kenya and the world must condemn them as such.

Who are they kidding ……. blind fellows who do not heed God’s warnings but tests the wrath of God. Hey ! This world, a what mac see ! Truly, it was predicted, leaders of doom are here with us ……. people take stock, how much damage, destruction and pain has Patni with faked corrupt group done to the people of Kenya and Africa, the poor children of God?

Their days are numbered.

Gaddaffi is no good man, a leader who is calling his people ants, mende, dogs and is killing mercilessly and stealing from other Africans including his colluding to Kenya and turning poor Kenyan men to rascal gigolo and ghetto’s, is just paying for his evil ways. And his stolen goods must be returned to the poor people of Kenya and Africa for reform and development……..Yes, these Patni’s and Company must join Gaddafi at ICC Hague so they can explain who gave them authority to sale poor Kenyans to Gaddafi.

We have Mungiki who have infiltrated the Police system, and the leader of Mungiki keep parading at Ranneberger’s office for loots and more loots, and Ranneberger is paying out the loot in the name of Youth Project …… Ranneberger cannot cut both-ways ….. his continuous stay is racking Kenya even more and pushing Kenya to a scenario worse than Somali. This must stop and those in cohort with Ranneberger must understand that we are not happy with their manoeuvres of destroying Kenya and Africa for their business interests. This must stop and stop now ….. Ranneberger must vacate Kenya’s office immediately…..they are the ones causing more havoc of destroying Kenya under table with other spoilers at equal contests with China and Libya. So Ranneberger must be removed now and immediately so peace can begin to settle in Kenya. With continuous stay of Ranneberger in Kenya, there is not going to be any peace, we will continue to have mushrooming and more sophisticated Mungiki’s, Al-Qaedas and Al-Shaabab, and this must be brought to a stop. Ranneberger is a complete spoiler.

I am truly very sad and ashamed by these kind of characters……This is the reason why Kenya must have the Ocampo six at Hague with no dilly dallying whether Kenya has the court or not.

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

– – – – – – – – – – –

Traditional Elders Condemn Libya Bombing

Justus Ochieng
24 March 2011

House of Traditional Elders of Kenya Vice Chairman Riaga Ogallo has condemned the US, UK and French attack on Libya.

Ogallo said the attack was at a time when the Libyan government had hinted at initiating development projects in various parts of the country before end of the year.

This follows proposals presented by Kenyan elders drawn from various ethnic groups to President Muammar Gaddafi earlier this year in Tripoli.

Over 100 elders led by chairman Kamlesh Pattni took the development request to Gaddafi for Sh100 million for the first phase of the initiative to boost the economic standings of their people.

Ogallo said Gaddafi told the elders to craft a proposal of areas they would want to be assisted on back home and they mentioned construction of schools, hospitals and sinking of boreholes to better the lives of communities at the grassroots. “It is quite unfortunate that this man who would see the development of Africa is now facing the wrath of the white men,” he said.

Ogallo said the elders had also included in the proposal a request to help explore mineral resource deposits in various parts of the country. “I believe this would have helped this country a lot if the man was allowed to fulfill his dream,” he said. Ogallo said through Oilibya, Libya had shown its commitment to help improve people’s lives in Kenya.

House of Traditional Elders of Kenya was registered on December 22, 2009, with Kamlesh Pattni as chairman and Riaga Ogallo as deputy.

Other officials were Phares Ruteere (secretary general), Vincent Mwachiro (treasurer), former Ol Kejuado County Council chairman Daniel ole Muyaa (organising secretary), Haji Ahmed (deputy secretary), Peter Mumia (national coordinator), Julius Nyarotso (deputy treasurer), former Foreign Affairs PS Thuita Mwangi (deputy organising secretary) and Sam Muumbi (deputy coordinator).

USA & Libya: Military intervention in Libya is wrong

From: Joseph Lister

I don’t admire what dictators do to their people and nations but using military force to dislodge them from power is not the best way to go as you cannot achieve democracy with bombs and purport to be liberating a nation in 21st Century.

Thinking that Libyans will wake up in a fortnight chanting Allahu Akbar for justice, freedom and democracy when the Country’s infrastructure has been destroyed, innocent people killed and probably Gadhaffi and his family killed by bombs is elusive.

It’s true the current bombing may succeed to see Gadhaffi out of power or killed but how about innocent Libyans and the country’s infrastructure?

Does it mean the West hasn’t learnt a lesson about Iraq, which is now a shell? Even the country’s leadership is a punch of puppets for Western powers.

Two wrongs don’t make a right…a tooth for a tooth will make us toothless while an eye for an eye will make us blind. If Ghadaffi was killing his own people to safeguard his dictatorial regime, does it mean there were no better mechanisms from the international community to address the problem instead of raining bombs from the Libyans skies and why was the military intervention hurriedly executed?

Its true Ghadaffi is one of the worst dictators of our time but is he the only dictator on the planet? Why Libya and not Zimbabwe, North Korea, Cote Devoire, Iran, and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia?

In 2007, Kenya went through the worst crisis after elections were bungled which was a tragedy to democracy and justice but the international community did not come up with military intervention under the aegis of propagating global democracy.

Even when Kenya was up in smoke because of the stolen elections; resulting to killings and human displacement, the Global community led by the USA was the first to come up with the idea of power sharing between the winner and the loser. Was this democratization?

If the West want to propagate justice and democracy in the globe, it must be applied a close the board.

The situation in Libya is not simple the way the global community seems to think. The Libyan leader is not going to surrender in day; not even in a week … his armed resistance might take long and the sum total of this will be human suffering especially the vulnerable- women, children and the poor.

The US led forces attacked Iraq thinking that Saddam will surrender in a week but the war has taken a decade. The once flourishing Country is a shell. American taxpayers are reconstructing the Country. Many Iraqis and majority of the World feel that Iraq was better of with Sadam than it is today.

We all love democracy but shedding human blood to pave the way for the same is immoral and inhuman. Me think that peace is better than war and that the life of a single human being cannot be compared with the gold and silver that the Western powers are pursuing on Libya’s Oil under the aegis of democratization.

The repercussions of wars- from simple clan feuds, tribal conflicts to full fledged armed conflicts that the world has experienced does not help humanity.

Joseph Lister Nyaringo
United States

UGANDA & LIBYA: THIS IS THE EXCERPT OF FULL CHRONOCLED STATEMENT ISSUED BY UGANDA PRESIDENT LAST NIGHT AT THE ENTEBBE STATE HOUSE ON THE CURRENT LIBYAN CONFLICTS AND THE MILITARY INTERVENTION BY WESTERN POWERS.

Forwarded By Leo Odera Omolo

BY the time Muammar Gaddaffi came to power in 1969, I was a third year university student at Dar-es-Salaam. We welcomed him because he was in the tradition of Col. Gamal Abdul Nasser of Egypt who had a nationalist and pan-Arabist position.

Soon, however, problems cropped up with Col. Gaddafi as far as Uganda and Black Africa were concerned:

Idi Amin came to power with the support of Britain and Israel because they thought he was uneducated enough to be used by them. Amin, however, turned against his sponsors when they refused to sell him guns to fight Tanzania. Unfortunately, Col. Muammar Gaddafi, without getting enough information about Uganda, jumped in to support Idi Amin. This was because Amin was a ‘Moslem’ and Uganda was a ‘Moslem country’ where Moslems were being ‘oppressed’ by Christians.

Amin killed a lot of people extra-judiciary and Gaddafi was identified with these mistakes. In 1972 and 1979, Gaddafi sent Libyan troops to defend Idi Amin when we attacked him. I remember a Libyan Tupolev 22 bomber trying to bomb us in Mbarara in 1979.

The bomb ended up in Nyarubanga because the pilots were scared. They could not come close to bomb properly. We had already shot-down many Amin MIGs using surface-to-air missiles. The Tanzanian brothers and sisters were doing much of this fighting.

Many Libyan militias were captured and repatriated to Libya by Tanzania. This was a big mistake by Gaddafi and a direct aggression against the people of Uganda and East Africa.

The second big mistake by Gaddafi was his position vis-à-vis the African Union (AU) Continental Government “now”. Since 1999, he has been pushing this position. Black people are always polite.

They, normally, do not want to offend other people. This is called obufura in Runyankore, mwolo in Luo – handling, especially strangers, with care and respect. It seems some of the non-African cultures do not have obufura. You can witness a person talking to a mature person as if he/she is talking to a kindergarten child. “You should do this; you should do that; etc.” We tried to politely point out to Col. Gaddafi that this was difficult in the short and medium term.

We should, instead, aim at the Economic Community of Africa and, where possible, also aim at Regional Federations. Col. Gaddafi would not relent. He would not respect the rules of the AU.

Something that has been covered by previous meetings would be resurrected by Gaddafi. He would ‘overrule’ a decision taken by all other African Heads of State. Some of us were forced to come out and oppose his wrong position and, working with others, we repeatedly defeated his illogical position.

The third mistake has been the tendency by Col. Gaddafi to interfere in the internal affairs of many African countries using the little money Libya has compared to those countries. One blatant example was his involvement with cultural leaders of Black Africa – kings, chiefs, etc. Since the political leaders of Africa had refused to back his project of an African Government, Gaddafi, incredibly, thought that he could by-pass them and work with these kings to implement his wishes. I warned Gaddafi in Addis Ababa that action would be taken against any Ugandan king that involved himself in politics because it was against our Constitution. I moved a motion in Addis Ababa to expunge from the records of the AU all references to kings (cultural leaders) who had made speeches in our forum because they had been invited there illegally by Col. Gaddafi.

The fourth big mistake was by most of the Arab leaders, including Gaddafi to some extent. This was in connection with the long suffering people of Southern Sudan. Many of the Arab leaders either supported or ignored the suffering of the Black people in that country. This unfairness always created tension and friction between us and the Arabs, including Gaddafi to some extent. However, I must salute H.E. Gaddafi and H.E. Hosni Mubarak for travelling to Khartoum just before the Referendum in Sudan and advised H.E. Bashir to respect the results of that exercise.

Sometimes Gaddafi and other Middle Eastern radicals do not distance themselves sufficiently from terrorism even when they are fighting for a just cause. Terrorism is the use of indiscriminate violence – not distinguishing between military and non-military targets.

The Middle Eastern radicals, quite different from the revolutionaries of Black Africa, seem to say that any means is acceptable as long as you are fighting the enemy. That is why they hijack planes, use assassinations, plant bombs in bars, etc. Why bomb bars? People who go to bars are normally merry-makers, not politically minded people. We were together with the Arabs in the anti-colonial struggle. The Black African liberation movements, however, developed differently from the Arab ones.

Where we used arms, we fought soldiers or sabotaged infrastructure but never targeted non-combatants. These indiscriminate methods tend to isolate the struggles of the Middle East and the Arab world. It would be good if the radicals in these areas could streamline their work methods in this area of using violence indiscriminately.

These five points above are some of the negative points in connection to Col. Gaddafi as far as Uganda’s patriots have been concerned over the years. These positions of Col. Gaddafi have been unfortunate and unnecessary. Nevertheless, Gaddafi has also had many positive points objectively speaking. These positive points have been in favour of Africa, Libya and the Third World. I will deal with them point by point:

Col. Gaddafi has been having an independent foreign policy and, of course, also independent internal policies. I am not able to understand the position of Western countries which appear to resent independent-minded leaders and seem to prefer puppets. Puppets are not good for any country.

Most of the countries that have transitioned from Third World to First World status since 1945 have had independent-minded leaders: South Korea (Park Chung-hee), Singapore (Lee Kuan Yew), China People’s Republic (Mao Tse Tung, Chou Enlai, Deng Xiaoping, Marshal Yang Shangkun, Li Peng, Jiang Zemin, Hu Jing Tao, etc), Malaysia (Dr. Mahthir Mohamad), Brazil (Lula Da Silva), Iran (the Ayatollahs), etc.

Between the First World War and the Second World War, the Soviet Union transitioned into an industrial country propelled by the dictatorial but independent-minded Joseph Stalin.

In Africa we have benefited from a number of independent-minded leaders: Col. Nasser of Egypt, Mwalimu Nyerere of Tanzania, Samora Machel of Mozambique, etc. That is how Southern Africa was liberated. That is how we got rid of Idi Amin.

The stopping of genocide in Rwanda and the overthrow of Mobutu, etc., were as a result of efforts of independent-minded African leaders. Muammar Gaddafi, whatever his faults, is a true nationalist.

I prefer nationalists to puppets of foreign interests. Where have the puppets caused the transformation of countries? I need some assistance with information on this from those who are familiar with puppetry. Therefore, the independent-minded Gaddafi had some positive contribution to Libya, I believe, as well as Africa and the Third World. I will take one little example.

At the time we were fighting the criminal dictatorships here in Uganda, we had a problem arising of a complication caused by our failure to capture enough guns at Kabamba on the 6th of February, 1981. Gaddafi gave us a small consignment of 96 rifles, 100 anti-tank mines, etc., that was very useful. He did not consult Washington or Moscow before he did this. This was good for Libya, for Africa and for the Middle East.

We should also remember as part of that independent-mindedness he expelled British and American military bases from Libya, etc.

Before Gaddafi came to power in 1969, a barrel of oil was 40 American cents. He launched a campaign to withhold Arab oil unless the West paid more for it. I think the price went up to US$ 20 per barrel. When the Arab-Israel war of 1973 broke out, the barrel of oil went to US$ 40.

I am, therefore, surprised to hear that many oil producers in the world, including the Gulf countries, do not appreciate the historical role played by Gaddafi on this issue.

The huge wealth many of these oil producers are enjoying was, at least in part, due to Gaddafi’s efforts. The Western countries have continued to develop in spite of paying more for oil. It, therefore, means that the pre-Gaddafi oil situation was characterised by super exploitation in favour of the Western countries.

I have never taken time to investigate socio-economic conditions within Libya. When I was last there, I could see good roads even from the air. From the TV pictures, you can even see the rebels zooming up and down in pick-up vehicles on very good roads accompanied by Western journalists. Who built these good roads?

Who built the oil refineries in Brega and those other places where the fighting has been taking place recently? Were these facilities built during the time of the king and his American as well as British allies or were they built by Gaddafi?

In Tunisia and Egypt, some youths immolated (burnt) themselves because they had failed to get jobs. Are the Libyans without jobs also? If so, why, then, are there hundreds of thousands of foreign workers? Is Libya’s policy of providing so many jobs to Third World workers bad?

Are all the children going to school in Libya? Was that the case in the past – before Gaddafi? Is the conflict in Libya economic or purely political? Possibly Libya could have transitioned more if they encouraged the private sector more. However, this is something the Libyans are better placed to judge.

As it is, Libya is a middle income country with GDP standing at US$ 89.03 billion. This is about the same as the GDP of South Africa at the time Mandela took over leadership in 1994 and about the current size of GDP of Spain.

Gaddafi is one of the few secular leaders in the Arab world. He does not believe in Islamic fundamentalism that is why women have been able to go to school, to join the Army, etc. This is a positive point on Gaddafi’s side.

Coming to the present crisis, therefore, we need to point out some issues:

The first issue is to distinguish between demonstrations and insurrections. Peaceful demonstrations should not be fired on with live bullets. Of course, even peaceful demonstrations should coordinate with the Police to ensure that they do not interfere with the rights of other citizens.

When rioters are, however, attacking Police stations and Army barracks with the aim of taking power, then, they are no longer demonstrators; they are insurrectionists. They will have to be treated as such.

A responsible Government would have to use reasonable force to neutralise them. Of course, the ideal responsible Government should also be an elected one by the people at periodic intervals. If there is a doubt about the legitimacy of a Government and the people decide to launch an insurrection, that should be the decision of the internal forces.

It should not be for external forces to arrogate themselves that role, often, they do not have enough knowledge to decide rightly. Excessive external involvement always brings terrible distortions.

Why should external forces involve themselves? That is a vote of no confidence in the people themselves. A legitimate internal insurrection, if that is the strategy chosen by the leaders of that effort, can succeed. The Shah of Iran was defeated by an internal insurrection; the Russian Revolution in 1917 was an internal insurrection; the Revolution in Zanzibar in 1964 was an internal insurrection; the changes in Ukraine, Georgia, etc., all were internal insurrections. It should be for the leaders of the Resistance in that country to decide their to sponsor insurrection groups in sovereign countries. I am totally allergic to foreign, political and military involvement in sovereign countries, especially the African countries.

If foreign intervention is good, then, African countries should be the most prosperous countries in the world because we have had the greatest dosages of that: slave trade, colonialism, neo-colonialism, imperialism, etc. All those foreign imposed phenomena have, however, been disastrous. It is only recently that Africa is beginning to come up partly because of rejecting external meddling.

External meddling and the acquiescence by Africans into that meddling have been responsible for the stagnation in Africa. The wrong definition of priorities in many of the African countries is, in many cases, imposed by external groups. Failure to prioritise infrastructure, for instance, especially energy, is, in part, due to some of these pressures. Instead, consumption is promoted.

I have witnessed this wrong definition of priorities even here in Uganda. External interests linked up, for instance, with internal bogus groups to oppose energy projects for false reasons. How will an economy develop without energy? Quislings and their external backers do not care about all this.

If you promote foreign backed insurrections in small countries like Libya, what will you do with the big ones like China which has got a different system from the Western systems? Are you going to impose a no-fly-zone over China in case of some internal insurrections as happened in Tiananmen Square, in Tibet or in Urumuqi?

The Western countries always use double standards. In Libya, they are very eager to impose a no-fly-zone. In Bahrain and other areas where there are pro-Western regimes, they turn a blind eye to the very same conditions or even worse conditions.

We have been appealing to the UN to impose a no-fly-zone over Somalia so as to impede the free movement of terrorists, linked to Al-Qaeda, that killed Americans on September 11th, killed Ugandans last July and have caused so much damage to the Somalis, without success. Why? Are there no human beings in Somalia similar to the ones in Benghazi? Or is it because Somalia does not have oil which is not fully controlled by the western oil companies on account of Gaddafi’s nationalist posture?

The Western countries are always very prompt in commenting on every problem in the Third World – Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, etc. Yet, some of these very countries were the ones impeding growth in those countries.

There was a military coup d’état that slowly became a Revolution in backward Egypt in 1952. The new leader, Nasser, had ambition to cause transformation in Egypt. He wanted to build a dam not only to generate electricity but also to help with the ancient irrigation system of Egypt. He was denied money by the West because they did not believe that Egyptians needed electricity. Nasser decided to raise that money by nationalising the Suez Canal. He was attacked by Israel, France and Britain.

To be fair to the US, President Eisenhower opposed that aggression that time. Of course, there was also the firm stand of the Soviet Union at that time. How much electricity was this dam supposed to produce? Just 2000 mgws for a country like Egypt!! What moral right, then, do such people have to comment on the affairs of these countries?

Another negative point is going to arise out of the by now habit of the Western countries over-using their superiority in technology to impose war on less developed societies without impeachable logic. This will be the igniting of an arms race in the world.

The actions of the Western countries in Iraq and now Libya are emphasising that might is “right.” I am quite sure that many countries that are able will scale up their military research and in a few decades we may have a more armed world.

This weapons science is not magic. A small country like Israel is now a super power in terms of military technology. Yet 60 years ago, Israel had to buy second-hand fouga magister planes from France. There are many countries that can become small Israels if this trend of overusing military means by the Western countries continues.

All this notwithstanding, Col. Gaddafi should be ready to sit down with the opposition, through the mediation of the AU, with the opposition cluster of groups which now includes individuals well known to us – Ambassador Abdalla, Dr. Zubeda, etc.

know Gaddafi has his system of elected committees that end up in a National People’s Conference. Actually Gaddafi thinks this is superior to our multi-party systems. Of course, I have never had time to know how truly competitive this system is.

Anyway, even if it is competitive, there is now, apparently, a significant number of Libyans that think that there is a problem in Libya in terms of governance. Since there has not been internationally observed elections in Libya, not even by the AU, we cannot know what is correct and what is wrong. Therefore, a dialogue is the correct way forward.

The AU mission could not get to Libya because the Western countries started bombing Libya the day before they were supposed to arrive. However, the mission will continue. My opinion is that, in addition, to what the AU mission is doing, it may be important to call an extra-ordinary Summit of the AU in Addis Ababa to discuss this grave situation.

Regarding the Libyan opposition, I would feel embarrassed to be backed by Western war planes because quislings of foreign interests have never helped Africa. We have had a copious supply of them in the last 50 years – Mobutu, Houphout Boigny, Kamuzu Banda, etc.

The West made a lot of mistakes in Africa and in the Middle East in the past. Apart from the slave trade and colonialism, they participated in the killing of Lumumba, until recently, the only elected leader of Congo, the killing of Felix Moummie of Cameroon, Bartholomew Boganda of Central African Republic, the support for UNITA in Angola, the support for Idi Amin at the beginning of his regime, the counter-revolution in Iran in 1953, etc.

Recently, there has been some improvement in the arrogant attitudes of some of these Western countries. Certainly, with Black Africa and, particularly, Uganda, the relations are good following their fair stand on the Black people of Southern Sudan. With the democratisation of South Africa and the freedom of the Black people in Southern Sudan, the difference between the patriots of Uganda and the Western Governments had disappeared. Unfortunately, these rush actions on Libya are beginning to raise new problems. They should be resolved quickly.

Therefore, if the Libyan opposition groups are patriots, they should fight their war by themselves and conduct their affairs by themselves. After all, they easily captured so much equipment from the Libyan Army, why do they need foreign military support? I only had 27 rifles. To be puppets is not good.

The African members of the Security Council voted for this Resolution of the Security Council. This was contrary to what the Africa Peace and Security Council had decided in Addis Ababa recently. This is something that only the extra-ordinary summit can resolve.

It was good that certain big countries in the Security Council abstained on this Resolution. These were: Russia, China, Brazil, India, etc. This shows that there are balanced forces in the world that will, with more consultations, evolve more correct positions.

Being members of the UN, we are bound by the Resolution that was passed, however rush the process. Nevertheless, there is a mechanism for review.

The Western countries, which are most active in these rush actions, should look at that route. It may be one way of extricating all of us from possible nasty complications. What if the Libyans loyal to Gaddafi decide to fight on?

Using tanks and planes that are easily targeted by Mr. Sarkozy’s planes is not the only way of fighting. Who will be responsible for such a protracted war? It is high time we did more careful thinking.

Ends

Somolia & Kenya: Kenyan-trained Somalia police ready for duty

Folks,

This is cheap thinking.

Don’t Kenyans have their own qualified Shrewed Police Officers who can take any job openings in the Police?

Why is Kibaki taking Kenya to Libya Gadaffi?

Aren’t Kenyans jobless? We are sick and tired of Al-Qaeda and Al-Shabaab with extensions of Libya’s Gadaffi and China.

Let me just remind Kibaki, he is warming a failed Coalition Government. He is pushing us to act quickly and set-up a Transitional Interim Government to prepare for the election of 2012.

Judy Miriga
Diaspora Spokesperson
Executive Director
Confederation Council Foundation for Africa Inc.,
USA
http://socioeconomicforum50.blogspot.com

– – – – – – – – – – –

Kenyan-trained Somalia police ready for duty

By BONIFACE ONGERI

At 35, Farah Hussein has seen it all and gunshots no longer send a cold shiver down his spine.

Since the fall of former Somali dictator Mohammed Siad Barre’s government in 1991, his country has known nothing but bloodshed and hopelessness.

He has witnessed some of the gory war scenes he will not forget in his life. He has witnessed rebels rout successive governments that tried to succeed Barre.
But he is finally hopeful that the madness in his country was about to end following the intervention of friendly neighbours.

“I have witnessed nothing but bloodshed. I can’t stomach the sights of dismembered bodies anymore. All this must come to an end”, he says with bitterness.
Hussein is among 192 Somali security officers undergoing a three-month intensive training at the Kenya Wildlife Service -owned Manyani Training center near Mombasa.

These Somalia police recruits display their skills at the Manyani training center
“The Al Shabaab rebels are the biggest headache to the rule of law and order in Somalia. I want to help halt their activities,” he said

NOT SCARED

He added: “I know they are dangerous but with the training I have received here, I am ready to face them for the sake of civilians who have suffered all these years.”

The training is expected to revamp the Somali police force.

The officers who have been in the camp for more than a month would graduate in March this year.

The Somali police unit dissolved at the collapse of Somali government in 1991 and is just picking up. There are about 20 female officers undergoing the refresher course. One of them – Shamsa Mohammed said she is not scared of Al Shabaab militiamen and would help to crush them.

“We will overrun them this time round. Wait till we graduate, their days are numbered”, she said fuming with anger. “I know they would laugh and underrate women but we will show them we are better trained”, she said.

Assistant Minister in the Office of the President Simeon Lesirma who was at the camp on
Tuesday, said Kenya had offered the training facility to the Somalia government for free.

The Special Representative of the Chairperson of the African Union Commission for Somalia (Amisom) and Head of Mission Ambassador Boubacar Gaoussou Diarra said the organisation was fully committed to advice and help restructure the Somalia-bound force.

The training is conducted by Africa Union with funding from Italy.
“Amisom has targeted 3,000 more army recruits to be trained in Uganda” Diarra said during the launch of the training.

KENYAN FORCES

Steven Kasima, the Amisom Police Co-ordinator, said the skills the officers will acquire would help them supervise those joining the force.

He said another training was ongoing in Djibouti. There are about 15 trainers and instructors including Kenyans.

“There are long term plans to equip police stations with necessary logistics and open more beyond Mogadishu”, he said.

There have been fears that some recruits may end up joining Al Shabaab ranks once they get the training. However, Kassim said the trainers and recruits would get stipend to fend off offers from the militias.

“Maybe we can’t march what Al-Shabaab may offer but the trainees understand that they are defending their country,” he said.

INTERNAL AFFAIRS

The Kenyan government has reiterated that it won’t meddle in Somalia’s internal affairs but it was concerned with spillover effects of the war into her territories.
“Kenya has borne the brunt of Somali war and we will do everything to ensure peace is restored”, Lesirma said.

Italian Ambassador to Somalia Stefano Dejak said hosting the training was an indication that Kenya cared for Somalia.

“You are not only going to strengthen the government but also to protect tradition and culture which is under threat by the militants”, said the envoy.

He added: “Al Shabaab will come with it’s black flag, but you have to defend, uphold and honour the Somali’s blue flag.”

Libya & Kenya: Mama Sarah Obama visit to Gadhafi Palace in Tripoli has caused jittery in the family

Writes Leo Odera Omolo In Kisumu City

The controversial trip recently made to Tripoli, Libya by Mama Sarah Obama, the step grand mother of US President Barack Obama Jnr has caused jittery and big split within the Obama family in Alego Kogelo Nyang’oma backyard in Kenya.

Mama Sarah Obama, the 88 year old step grand mother who sprung into fame immediately soon after the election victory of her step grand son Barack Obama jnr as the President of the United States of America, the most powerful nation on earth has visited other countries including Saudi Arabia and Rwanda.

The Obama family in Kenya is currently embroiled in serious dispute about where the Kenya government should build the Kshs 100 million Barack Hussein Obama Cultural Center in Nyang’oma village.

Mama Sarah Obama visited Tripoli last month in the company of her youngest son Saidi Obama, a main and other person and were lavishly entertained by President Gadhafi in his Tripoli Palace.

The motive of the visit to Tripoli by Mama Sarah Obama remained unclear, but other unconfirmed reports says President Obama got the wind of the visit and appeared to have been embarrassed as he is said to have phoned his cousin Saidi Obama expressing his disappointment at what was going on around his Kenyan ancestral home backyard.

A source confided to us that it was the first time the US President used harsh tone in conversation with his cousin. Mr. Saidi Obama, however, could not be reached for his immediate comments.

Visitors at the Obama rural home in Alego Kogelo at the weekend were shown a huge album of containing a series of photographs of Mama Sarah Obama, her host Gadhafi and her entourage. It is believed some niceties had changed hands during the visit.

Gadhafi who has of late self-styled himself as the “King of Kings” has also caused a big rift within the powerful Luo Council of Elders following a secret trip made to Tripoli by the Council chairman Ker Meshack Riaga Ogalo who had travelled to Libya in the company of a Nairobi business tycoon of Asian origin Kamlesh Poul Patni of the Goldenberg scandal fame.

The Council member have insisted that their chairman trip to Libya was out of his mandate, and that he did not informed the executive committee of the organization before making such a trip.

The Council members took a bold step by announcing that they had suspended the chairman and called for election this week. But the Council Secretary General Prof. Ogutu who had sent letters of invitation calling embers to an election meeting to be held in Ofafa Memorial Hall Kisumu on June 4th, 2010 in a surprise move tendered his resignation last week.

Ogut quit in huff after what observers were quick in saying it followed his disagreement with a unnamed powerful Luo politician over who should be elected the next chairman after the dismissal of the Council chairman Riaga Ogalo, who powerful .

The symptoms that things were not well within the Obama family could be judged from an impromptu visit to the family Nyang’oma home by Mrs Ida Raila Odinga, the wife of the Prime Minister Raila Odinga last weekend. She is sad to have held long close door session with Mama Sarah.But what the two discussed were not disclosed.

Some members of the family have complained bitterly that the ageing Mama Sarah Obama is being manipulated by politicians for their own selfish end, thus the source of a series of disagreement within the family over petty issues. “There are too many advisers from outside the family, especially by politicians who are reportedly scrambling to get themselves close to President Barak Obama, who has steered clear of local political derby in Kenya ever since he was elected the President of the US.

Members of the family are also blaming the leakage of Mama Sarah’s trip to Libya Dr. Rita Auma, the step sister of President Obama, who is working with the CARE Kenya in Nairobi, but who is believed to be close to the US Ambassador to Kenya. She is also said to be the one who is close to the President’s ears.

Close members of the family, however, absolved Mr Saidi Obama from the blame over the Libya’s trip by her mother saying perhaps he was not aware of the political overtone and intricacies involved owing to uncomfortable diplomatic relationship between Washington and Tripoli, though he is an enlightened person who ought to have known the implications involved in such contact, particularly coming from the close family of the US President.

Observers were also quick in saying that with her advancing age Mama Sarah Obama need s proper advice on the intrigues of international politics and their implications and repercussions before making such trips like the Libyan one. Libya and the US had long standing diplomatic thaw running back to many years of hostilities dating back to the years of the cold wars, though there were some remarkable improvement in recent past.

Critics are of the opinion that Saidi Obama as an enlightened and well educated young man should take over the family affairs by advising his ageing mother on how to conduct herself on various issues affecting the family, taking it into account that hers is now an important family which directly connected to the American first family, and that such a trip having been undertaken by a close relative of the US President did not augur well for both Washington and Nairobi. The observers are also of the opinion that Mama Sarah Obama who was recently awarded the honorary doctorate degree as the doctor of letters need to some kind of protection and advice not to allow herself to be manipulated cheaply by politicians and other people whose ambitions are of no direct benefits to the Obama family. She should be placed in the highest esteem as the grand mother of President Obama and as grand old lady whose life is so important to the Luo community and the entire Kenyan society.

Ends

leooderaomolo@yahoo.com